老年妇女:她们在开车时感觉如何?年龄和性别刻板印象威胁的影响如何?

IF 1.7 4区 社会学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Women & Aging Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.1080/08952841.2022.2044704
Sandrine Gaymard, Laura Chauveau, Golda Cohen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

老年女性司机可能被认为是负面刻板印象的受害者,原因有两个——作为女性和属于老年类别——但没有专门针对这两方面的研究。设计了两份心理社会问卷,一份评估不同情境下驾驶能力的感知(PDADC);第二,驾驶属性知觉(PAD)对刻板印象威胁的激活有一个方框。98名年龄在65岁或以上的女性,包括实验组和对照组(准实验设计)。这项研究提供了关于这一人群的驾驶感受的知识,他们在全球范围内看起来很舒服,对刻板印象“免疫”。
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Older women: How do they feel while driving and what about the effects of age-and-gender stereotype threat?
Abstract Older female drivers could be considered victims of negative stereotypes for two reasons—being a woman and belonging to the older category—but there are no studies specifically in this double context. Two psychosocial questionnaires were created, one assessing the perception of driving abilities in different contexts (PDADC); the second, the perception of the attributes of driving (PAD) with a box for the activation of the stereotype threat. A population of 98 women, aged 65 years or older, comprised the experimental and control groups (quasi-experimental design). This study provides knowledge about the driving feelings of this population who appears, globally, as comfortable at the wheel and “immune” to stereotyping.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
29
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