从门户到全球老龄化数据平台的生活史数据:研究整个欧洲生命历程的资源。

IF 3.7 2区 社会学 Q1 GERONTOLOGY European Journal of Ageing Pub Date : 2023-06-21 DOI:10.1007/s10433-023-00773-y
Morten Wahrendorf, Christian Deindl, Jinkook Lee, Drystan Phillips
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引用次数: 1

摘要

来自一系列学科的研究强调需要采用生命历程观点,考虑早期生命历程来解释晚年生活的结果(例如晚年健康、认知老化或退休行为)。这包括更全面地评估随着时间的推移早期的生命历程,以及它们是如何受到社会和政治环境的影响的。但是,能够解决这些问题的关于生命历程的详细信息的定量数据很少。或者,在数据可用的情况下,数据很难处理并且似乎没有得到充分利用。这篇文章介绍了来自两个欧洲调查(SHARE和ELSA)的全球老龄化数据平台门户的统一生活史数据,这些数据来自30个欧洲国家。除了提供两次调查中生活史数据收集的一些细节外,我们还描述了如何将原始数据以用户友好的状态序列格式重新排列,并根据结果数据提供了一些示例。这说明了从SHARE和ELSA收集的生活史数据的潜力,显然超越了对生命历程单一方面的描述。通过以用户友好的格式提供两项关于欧洲老龄化的突出研究的协调数据,全球老龄化数据平台的门户提供了一个易于研究的独特数据源,并允许从跨国角度研究生命历程及其与晚年生活的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Life history data from the gateway to global ageing data platform: resources for studying life courses across Europe.

Research from a range of disciplines highlights the need to adopt a life course perspective that considers earlier life courses to explain outcomes in later life (e.g. later life health, cognitive ageing or retirement behaviour). This includes a more comprehensive assessment of earlier life courses over time and of how they are shaped by societal and political contexts. But quantitative data with detailed information on life courses that allow to address these questions are rare. Or, in case the data are available, the data are rather difficult to handle and appears to be underused. This contribution introduces the harmonized life history data from the gateway to global ageing data platform from two European Surveys, SHARE and ELSA, with data from 30 European countries. Besides providing some details on the collection of life history data in the two surveys, we also describe the way how raw data were rearranged in a user-friendly state sequence format and additionally give some examples based on the resulting data. This illustrates the potential of collected life history data from SHARE and ELSA, clearly going beyond the description of single aspects of the life course. By providing harmonized data of two prominent studies on ageing in Europe in a user-friendly format, the gateway to global ageing data platform provides a unique data source that is easily accessible for research, and permits to study life course and their links to later life in a cross-national perspective.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
7.90%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Ageing: Social, Behavioural and Health Perspectives is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to the understanding of ageing in European societies and the world over. EJA publishes original articles on the social, behavioral and population health aspects of ageing and encourages an integrated approach between these aspects. Emphasis is put on publishing empirical research (including meta-analyses), but conceptual papers (including narrative reviews) and methodological contributions will also be considered. EJA welcomes expert opinions on critical issues in ageing. By stimulating communication between researchers and those using research findings, it aims to contribute to the formulation of better policies and the development of better practice in serving older adults. To further specify, with the term ''social'' is meant the full scope of social science of ageing related research from the micro to the macro level of analysis. With the term ''behavioural'' the full scope of psychological ageing research including life span approaches based on a range of age groups from young to old is envisaged. The term ''population health-related'' denotes social-epidemiological and public health oriented research including research on functional health in the widest possible sense.
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