常规桡骨远端骨折后尺神经移位。

Q3 Medicine The Iowa orthopaedic journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01
James E Feng, Marvee G S Espiritu, Trevor R Tooley, Perry R Altman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个35岁的右手优势男性持续高能闭合性右桡骨远端骨折并伴有广泛性感觉异常。在闭合复位后,患者在门诊随访时被发现有一个不典型的下尺神经麻痹。在持续的症状和模棱两可的手腕MRI后,患者接受了手术探查。术中发现尺神经及无名指和小指浅屈肌腱在尺头周围移位。神经和肌腱复位,正中神经减压,掌侧钢板治疗骨折。术后,患者仍有感觉缺陷,无名指和小指僵硬。一年后,他报告了明显的改善,感觉完全(4.0 mm两点辨别),小指指间关节近端和远端固定屈曲挛缩。患者恢复工作,没有功能限制。本病例强调了桡骨远端骨折后尺神经和屈肌腱夹陷的独特病例。病史、体格检查和高度的临床怀疑是正确处理这种罕见损伤的必要条件。证据等级:V。
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Ulnar Nerve Translocation Following a Routine Distal Radius Fracture.

A 35-year-old right hand dominant male sustained a high energy closed right distal radius fracture with associated generalized paresthesias. Following closed reduction, the patient was found to have an atypical low ulnar nerve palsy upon outpatient follow-up. After continued symptoms and an equivocal wrist MRI the patient underwent surgical exploration. Intraoperatively, the ulnar nerve as well as the ring and small finger flexor digitorum superficialis tendons were found to be translocated around the ulnar head. The nerve and tendons were reduced, the median nerve was decompressed, and the fracture was addressed with volar plating. Post-operatively, the patient continued to have sensory deficits and stiffness of the ring and small fingers. After one year, he reported substantial improvements as demonstrated by full sensation (4.0 mm two-point discrimination) and fixed flexion contractures at the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints of the small finger. The patient returned to work without functional limitations. This case highlights a unique case of ulnar nerve and flexor tendon entrapment following a distal radius fracture. History, physical examination, and a high index of clinical suspicion is essential for proper management of this rare injury. Level of Evidence: V.

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来源期刊
The Iowa orthopaedic journal
The Iowa orthopaedic journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Any original article relevant to orthopaedic surgery, orthopaedic science or the teaching of either will be considered for publication in The Iowa Orthopaedic Journal. Articles will be enthusiastically received from alumni, visitors to the department, members of the Iowa Orthopaedic Society, residents, and friends of The University of Iowa Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation. The journal is published every June.
期刊最新文献
IOWA Orthopedic Journal Editors Emeriti. Rural Communities in the United States Face Persistent Disparities in Access to Orthopaedic Surgical Care. Winquist View of the Femoral Neck: Ideal Visualization of Femoral Neck Fixation. Retrieval of a Lane Plate 82 Years After Implantation: Case Report, Metallurgical Analysis, and Historical Review. Ulnar Nerve Translocation Following a Routine Distal Radius Fracture.
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