TILE-12指数:一种可解释的工具,用于识别未来12个月内生活环境有转变风险的老年人。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1080/01621424.2022.2052220
Makayla Roma, Suzanne S Sullivan, Sabrina Casucci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

很少有基于证据的工具来支持识别社区居住的老年人在生活环境中存在不必要的转变风险,导致错过修改护理计划以支持就地老龄化和/或建立临终关怀目标的机会。介绍了一种可解释和可操作的工具,用于评估一个人经历过渡的风险。对全国健康和老龄化趋势研究(NHATS)第1-7轮的4,431名应答者的14,772次过渡机会(即12个月期间)进行逻辑回归分析。结果以图形式显示。患有慢性疾病、功能依赖程度较高、过夜住院、不住在单一家庭、社交网络有限的未婚男性在12个月内经历生活环境转变的风险较高。家庭护理护士在确定健康的社会决定因素方面具有独特的资格,并且可以使用这种基于证据的工具来确定可能从过渡护理援助中受益的个人。
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TILE-12 index: an interpretable instrument for identifying older adults at risk for transitions in living environment within the next 12-months.

Few evidence-based tools exist to support identification of older community dwelling adults at risk for unwanted transitions in living environment leading to missed opportunities to modify care plans to support aging-in-place and/or establish end-of-life care goals. An interpretable and actionable tool for assessing a person's risk of experiencing a transition is introduced. Logistic regression analysis of 14,772 transition opportunities (i.e. 12-month periods) for 4,431 respondents to the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS) rounds 1-7. Results were visualized in a nomogram. Unmarried males of increasing age with chronic disease, greater functional dependence, overnight hospitalizations, not living in a single-family home, and limited social network, have elevated risk of experiencing a transition in living environment in a 12-month period. Homecare nurses are uniquely qualified to identify social determinants of health and can use this evidence-based tool to identify individuals who may benefit from transitional care assistance.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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