泰国玉米农场工人的农场作业与滑倒、绊倒和跌倒。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Industrial Health Pub Date : 2024-02-09 Epub Date: 2023-07-03 DOI:10.2486/indhealth.2023-0060
Chayaphorn Vudhironarit, Sara Arphorn, Chatchai Thanachoksawang, Chalermsiri Theppitak, Kanpitcha Kiatkitroj, Teepapipat Lertvarayut, Jiraporn Phuaram, Kunio Hara, Tomohiro Ishimaru
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引用次数: 0

摘要

滑倒、绊倒和跌倒(STFs)是农场工人受伤的主要原因。本研究旨在评估玉米农场工人的农场作业与滑倒、绊倒和跌倒之间的关系。我们于 2022 年 7 月 5 日至 23 日对泰国南府和沙拉武里府的玉米农场工人进行了一项横断面研究,采用的是自填式问卷。研究采用泊松回归分析法。在 338 名参与者中,有 122 人(36.1%)在过去 6 个月中经历过 STF。与从未或很少进行虫害管理相比,非常频繁、频繁或偶尔进行虫害管理与较高的 STF 发生率比(调整后的发生率比为 1.93,95% 置信区间 [CI]=1.23 至 3.04,P=0.004)相关。工间休息时间较短或不理想者的 STF 发生率高于工间休息时间理想者(调整后 IRR 为 1.40,95% 置信区间 [CI] =1.03 至 1.89,p=0.030)。我们发现,在我们的研究中,玉米农场工人经常出现 STF,这与高频率的病虫害管理措施和不充分的工间休息有关。减轻病虫害管理的体力负担可能是一种有效的 STF 预防策略。
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Farm operations and slips, trips, and falls among corn farm workers in Thailand.

Slips, trips, and falls (STFs) represent a main source of injury among farm workers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between farm operations and STFs among corn farm workers. We conducted a cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire among corn farm workers in Nan and Saraburi provinces, Thailand from July 5 to 23, 2022. Poisson regression analysis was used. Among 338 participants, 122 (36.1%) had experienced an STF in the previous 6 months. Conducting very frequent, frequent, or occasional pest management was associated with a higher incidence rate ratio (IRR) of STFs than never or rarely pest management (adjusted IRR 1.93, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.23 to 3.04, p=0.004). People with marginal or unsatisfactory work break lengths had a higher incidence rate of STFs than those with satisfactory work breaks (adjusted IRR 1.40, 95% CI=1.03 to 1.89, p=0.030). We found that corn farm workers in our study often experienced STFs, which was associated with a high frequency of pest management practices and inadequate work breaks. Reducing the physical burden of pest management may be effective as an STF prevention strategy.

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来源期刊
Industrial Health
Industrial Health 医学-毒理学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.00%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: INDUSTRIAL HEALTH covers all aspects of occupational medicine, ergonomics, industrial hygiene, engineering, safety and policy sciences. The journal helps promote solutions for the control and improvement of working conditions, and for the application of valuable research findings to the actual working environment.
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