姐妹们,好久不见!女同性恋 "性别批判 "运动的情感牵引和团结的失败。

IF 1.1 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Journal of Lesbian Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-02 DOI:10.1080/10894160.2023.2229144
Claire Thurlow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

五年来,英国女同性恋社区在是否接受变性人的问题上出现了越来越多的敌意。作为所谓的 "性别批判"(排斥变性人)观点主流化的一部分,这种分歧在女同性恋社区之外得到了越来越多的认可和评论。本文以女同性恋的性别批判立场为重点,探讨了尽管经验研究表明其担忧毫无根据,但这一立场仍持续存在的问题。本文旨在对这种顽固性提出质疑,并为此思考情感在女同性恋性别批判运动的发展和持续中的首要地位。通过将其兴起不仅与对变性权利的关注联系起来,而且与重新建立失去的女同性恋社区、目标和团结的机会联系起来,希望能探索出新的理解途径。通过性别批判行动主义满足情感需求的中心化,或许可以解释为什么即使它已成为一场大张旗鼓地捍卫严格的性别分类的运动,而女同性恋本身却反对这种性别分类,这种中心化依然存在。这种中心化也提出了令人不安的问题,即反体制本身何时成为(某种形式的)体制,以及如何行使这种相对权力。虽然许多女同性恋认为当前的严峻形势要求与跨性别者团结一致,并为此提出了很好的论据,但本文认为 "性别批判 "的情感牵引力不会轻易被克服,应给予更多关注。
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Sisters, it's been a while! The emotional pull of the lesbian 'gender critical' movement and a failure of solidarity.

For five years the UK lesbian community has witnessed growing animosity over the acceptance or otherwise of trans people. This division has been increasingly recognised and commented upon outside of the lesbian community as part of the mainstreaming of so-called 'gender critical' (trans-exclusionary) views. Focussing on the lesbian gender critical position, this article tackles its persistence despite the oft-presented counter that empirical research shows its concerns to be unfounded. This article aims to ask questions of this persistence, and to this end ponders the primacy of emotion in the development and sustaining of the lesbian gender critical movement. By tying its rise not only to concerns about trans rights, but instead to an opportunity to recreate lost lesbian community, purpose and solidarity, it is hoped new avenues of understanding can be explored. A centring of the emotional needs met through gender critical activism might explain why it persists even as it has become a movement that vociferously defends the strict gender categories that lesbianism itself rallies against. This centring also poses uncomfortable questions about when anti-establishment itself becomes (some form of) establishment and how that relative power is wielded. While many lesbians view the current dire situation as demanding solidarity with trans people, and make excellent arguments to promote this, this article suggests that the emotional pull of 'gender critical' will not be easily overcome and greater attention should be paid to it.

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来源期刊
Journal of Lesbian Studies
Journal of Lesbian Studies SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: The Journal of Lesbian Studies examines the cultural, historical, and interpersonal impact of the lesbian experience on society, keeping all readers—professional, academic, or general—informed and up to date on current findings, resources, and community concerns. Independent scholars, professors, students, and lay people will find this interdisciplinary journal essential on the topic of lesbian studies!
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