2019 - 2022年日本劳动年龄男性年度健康检查中风疹抗体检测参与趋势

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Japanese journal of infectious diseases Pub Date : 2023-11-22 Epub Date: 2023-06-30 DOI:10.7883/yoken.JJID.2022.614
Ai Hori, Bibha Dhungel, Satsue Nagahama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年,日本政府制定了一项计划,在工作场所健康检查期间对1962年至1978年出生的男性进行风疹抗体检测。然而,风疹抗体检测代金券的使用是有限的。需要对健康检查数据进行分析,以确定风疹抗体检测未被广泛使用的原因。在这项研究中,我们旨在描述在日本风疹追赶运动的前3年健康检查期间风疹抗体检测行为的变化。在2019年、2020年和2021年(部分地区为2020年),分别向1972-1978年、1966-1971年和1962-1965年财政年度出生的男性发放代金券。我们计算了1962年至1978年间出生的男性在根据《工业健康与安全法》进行的强制性健康检查中接受风疹抗体测试的患病率。在发放代金券后不久,所有三个年龄组的风疹抗体检测使用率相对较高(约15%),然后在第二年和第三年下降到2%以下。需要在工作场所采取进一步以人群为基础的方法,并持续开展公众参与,以有效促进和扩大日本的风疹疫苗接种规划。
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Trends in Participation in Rubella Antibody Testing among Working-Aged Men during Annual Health Check-Ups from 2019 to 2022 in Japan.

In 2019, the Japanese government established a scheme for rubella antibody testing of men born between 1962 and 1978 during workplace health check-ups. However, the use of vouchers for rubella antibody testing was limited. Health check-up data analyses are needed to determine the reason why rubella antibody testing is not widely used. In this study, we aimed to describe changes in rubella antibody test-taking behavior during health check-ups during the first 3 years of the rubella catch-up campaign in Japan. In 2019, 2020, and 2021 (2020 in some areas) vouchers were sent to men born during the fiscal years 1972-1978, 1966-1971, and 1962-1965, respectively. We calculated the prevalence in men born between 1962 and 1978 who underwent rubella antibody testing during mandatory health check-ups under the Industrial Health and Safety Act. Rubella antibody testing uptake was relatively high (approximately 15%) in all three age groups soon after the distribution of the vouchers and then declined to below 2% during the second and third years. Further population-based approaches with continuous public engagement are required in workplaces to effectively promote and expand the rubella vaccination program in Japan.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
172
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases (JJID), an official bimonthly publication of National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan, publishes papers dealing with basic research on infectious diseases relevant to humans in the fields of bacteriology, virology, mycology, parasitology, medical entomology, vaccinology, and toxinology. Pathology, immunology, biochemistry, and blood safety related to microbial pathogens are among the fields covered. Sections include: original papers, short communications, epidemiological reports, methods, laboratory and epidemiology communications, letters to the editor, and reviews.
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