成人脑干星形母细胞瘤:一种罕见肿瘤的不寻常表现。

Ishu Bishnoi, Rahul Midha, Karandeep Singh, Swapnil Garg, Payal Jain
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摘要

星形母细胞瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,多见于儿童。由于文献匮乏,治疗方面的数据缺乏。我们报告一例成年女性脑干星形母细胞瘤。45岁女性,主诉头痛、眩晕、呕吐、鼻反流3个月。经检查,她有轻微呕吐,左偏瘫。脑磁共振成像报告延髓质肿块,背侧外生。她接受了枕下开颅术和肿块减压术。组织病理学证实为星形母细胞瘤。她接受了放疗,恢复得很好。脑干星形母细胞瘤是一种极为罕见的肿瘤。由于平面清晰,手术切除是可能的。为了获得最佳结果,建议进行最大程度的切除和放疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Adult Brainstem Astroblastoma: Unusual Presentation of a Rare Tumor.

Astroblastoma is a rare tumor, which is mostly found in pediatric population. Due to scarcity of literature, the data about treatment is lacking. We are reporting case of brainstem astroblastoma in an adult female. A 45-year-old lady presented with complaint of headache, vertigo, vomiting, and nasal regurgitation for 3 months. On examination, she had weak gag, left hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging brain reported medulla oblongata mass, dorsally exophytic. She underwent suboccipital craniotomy and decompression of mass. Histopathology confirmed diagnosis of astroblastoma. She underwent radiotherapy and recovered well. Brainstem astroblastoma is an extremely rare entity. The surgical resection is possible due to well-defined plane. For best outcome, maximum resection and radiation are indicated.

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