高血压白质高强度患者血清尿酸水平与黄斑微血管系统变化有关。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Current neurovascular research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1567202620666221027095220
Ruili Wei, Jianyang Xie, Fangxia Meng, Fangping He, Jiang Liu, Yitian Zhao, Hui Liang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:利用分形维数(FD)表征高血压白质高信号(WMH)参与者黄斑微血管的特征,并探讨微血管变化与血清尿酸水平之间的关系。方法:38名WMH参与者没有痴呆和中风,37名健康对照被纳入研究。光学相干断层成像血管造影术(OCTA)用于在直径为2.5mm的同心圆(不包括中央凹无血管区FAZ)中对浅血管复合体(SVC)、深血管复合体(DVC)和内血管复合体(IVC)进行成像。使用商业算法通过分形分析来量化三个毛细管层的复杂性和密度。结果:与对照组相比,WMH参与者的SVC(P=0.002)、DVC(P<0.001)和IVC(P=0.012)黄斑微血管的FD值显著降低。在校正了风险因素(高血压、糖尿病、年龄和性别)后,SVC(P=0.035)和IVC(P=0.030)与血清尿酸显著相关。结论:血清尿酸水平与WMH的微血管变化有关。基于OCTA成像的分形维数有助于定量表征WMH黄斑微血管的变化,并可能成为检测血清尿酸水平变化的潜在筛查工具。
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Serum Uric Acid Levels Are Associated With Macula Microvasculature Changes In Hypertensive White Matter Hyperintensity Patients.

Purpose: To characterize the macula microvasculature using fractal dimension (FD) in hypertensive white matter hyperintensity (WMH) participants and explore the association between the microvascular changes and serum uric acid levels.

Methods: Thirty-eight WMH participants were dementia and stroke-free, and 37 healthy controls were enrolled. Optical coherence tomographic angiography (OCTA) was used to image the superficial vascular complex (SVC), deep vascular complex (DVC), and inner vascular complex (IVC) in a 2.5-mm diameter concentric circle (excluding the foveal avascular zone FAZ). A commercial algorithm was used to quantify the complexity and density of the three capillary layers by fractal analysis.

Results: WMH participants showed significantly lower FD value in the SVC (P = 0.002), DVC (P < 0.001) and IVC (P = 0.012) macula microvasculature compared with control group. After adjusting for risk factors (hypertension, diabetes, age and gender) SVC (P = 0.035) and IVC (P = 0.030) significantly correlated with serum uric acid.

Conclusion: Serum uric acid levels are associated with microvascular changes in WMH. Fractal dimension based on OCTA imaging could help quantitatively characterize the macula microvasculature changes in WMH and may be a potential screening tool to detect serum uric acid level changes.

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来源期刊
Current neurovascular research
Current neurovascular research 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
9.50%
发文量
54
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Current Neurovascular Research provides a cross platform for the publication of scientifically rigorous research that addresses disease mechanisms of both neuronal and vascular origins in neuroscience. The journal serves as an international forum publishing novel and original work as well as timely neuroscience research articles, full-length/mini reviews in the disciplines of cell developmental disorders, plasticity, and degeneration that bridges the gap between basic science research and clinical discovery. Current Neurovascular Research emphasizes the elucidation of disease mechanisms, both cellular and molecular, which can impact the development of unique therapeutic strategies for neuronal and vascular disorders.
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