长非编码 RNA LOC646029 作为一种 ceRNA,通过 miR-627-3p/SPRED1 轴抑制卵巢癌的进展。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Frontiers of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-12 DOI:10.1007/s11684-023-1004-z
Pengfei Zhao, Yating Wang, Xiao Yu, Yabing Nan, Shi Liu, Bin Li, Zhumei Cui, Zhihua Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)在多种癌症的发生和发展过程中发挥着重要的调控作用。然而,lncRNA影响卵巢癌复发和转移的潜在机制仍不清楚。在本研究中,与原发肿瘤相比,lncRNA LOC646029在转移性卵巢肿瘤中明显下调。功能增益和功能缺失试验表明,LOC646029能抑制体内和体外卵巢癌细胞的增殖、侵袭性和转移。此外,LOC646029在转移性卵巢肿瘤中的下调与预后不良密切相关。从机理上讲,LOC646029可作为miR-627-3p海绵促进Sprouty相关EVH1结构域含蛋白1的表达,而Sprouty相关EVH1结构域含蛋白1是抑制肿瘤转移和抑制KRAS信号转导所必需的。总之,我们的研究结果表明,LOC646029参与了卵巢癌的进展和转移,可能是一种潜在的预后生物标志物。
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Long noncoding RNA LOC646029 functions as a ceRNA to suppress ovarian cancer progression through the miR-627-3p/SPRED1 axis.

Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a crucial regulatory role in the development and progression of multiple cancers. However, the potential mechanism by which lncRNAs affect the recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer remains unclear. In the current study, the lncRNA LOC646029 was markedly downregulated in metastatic ovarian tumors compared with primary tumors. Gain- and loss-of-function assays demonstrated that LOC646029 inhibits the proliferation, invasiveness, and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, the downregulation of LOC646029 in metastatic ovarian tumors was strongly correlated with poor prognosis. Mechanistically, LOC646029 served as a miR-627-3p sponge to promote the expression of Sprouty-related EVH1 domain-containing protein 1, which is necessary for suppressing tumor metastasis and inhibiting KRAS signaling. Collectively, our results demonstrated that LOC646029 is involved in the progression and metastasis of ovarian cancer, which may be a potential prognostic biomarker.

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来源期刊
Frontiers of Medicine
Frontiers of Medicine ONCOLOGYMEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL&-MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
CiteScore
18.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
800
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Medicine is an international general medical journal sponsored by the Ministry of Education of China. The journal is jointly published by the Higher Education Press and Springer. Since the first issue of 2010, this journal has been indexed in PubMed/MEDLINE. Frontiers of Medicine is dedicated to publishing original research and review articles on the latest advances in clinical and basic medicine with a focus on epidemiology, traditional Chinese medicine, translational research, healthcare, public health and health policies.
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