Maria Koschig, Martha Böhm-Beck, Ines Conrad, Thomas Seyde, Alexander Pabst, Steffi G Riedel-Heller
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究以德国一个发展中的城市为例，调查了精神疾病患者无家可归的发展情况。方法:8个社会心理社区中心估计了他们的客户中有多少人在2008年至2019年的前一年无家可归。建立了随机效应负二项回归模型，探讨了流浪人口随时间的变化。结果:2008 - 2019年，社会心理社区中心无家可归者、精神病患者人数显著增加(IRR=1.26;95 - ci = 1.16 - -1.36;结论:在过去几年中，被调查地区精神病患者的无家可归问题有所恶化。必须评估现有的支助服务，扩大以社区为基础的支助服务。
[Homelessness Among People with Mental Illness - Using the Example of a Growing German City].
Objective: The present study investigated the development of homelessness among people with mental illness using the example of a growing German city.
Methods: Eight psychosocial community centres estimated how many of their clients had become homeless in the previous year of care from 2008 to 2019. A random effects negative binominal (RENB) regression model was developed to investigate the change of homelessness over time.
Results: The number of homeless, mentally ill clients of the psychosocial community centres increased significantly from 2008 to 2019 (IRR=1.26; 95-CI=1.16-1.36; p<.001). Every year, homelessness had an average increase of 26%.
Conclusion: The problem of homelessness among mentally ill people has worsened in the investigated region during the past few years. Existing support services must be assessed and community-based support services expanded.
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