测量小腿抬高测试结果的装置:叙述性综述。

IF 1.5 Q3 REHABILITATION Physiotherapy Research International Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-13 DOI:10.1002/pri.2039
Ma Roxanne Fernandez, Kim Hébert-Losier
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在临床上,小腿抬高测试(CRT)通常在没有设备的情况下进行,以测量腓肠肌功能。为了标准化和客观量化结果,研究人员使用研究级或定制的CRT设备。为了将循证实践纳入临床并有效应用测试设备,了解其设计、适用性、心理测量特性、优势和局限性至关重要。因此,本综述对科学中使用的CRT设备进行了识别、总结和批判性评价。方法:于2022年4月检索4个电子数据库。包括使用设备测量单侧CRT结果(即重复次数、工作量、身高)的研究。结果:35项研究符合纳入标准,其中鉴定出7种CRT设备。线性编码器(n=18)是最常用的设备,其次是实验室设备(n=6)(三维运动捕捉和力板)。这些测量了三种CRT结果。其他使用的设备有电角度计、Häggmark和Liedberg光束设备、踝关节耐力和强度测量(AMES)、Haberometer和定制设备。器械主要用于健康人群或跟腱病变。AMES、Haberometer和定制设备对临床医生最友好,但只完成了定量重复。2022年末,一款计算机视觉移动应用出现在文献中,为临床医生提供了一种低成本的研究级替代方案。结论:本综述详细介绍了用于测量CRT结果的七种设备。线性编码器是研究中最常见的,可以量化所有三种CRT结果。计算机视觉的最新进展通过iOS移动应用程序为临床医生和研究人员提供了一种低成本的研究级替代方案。
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Devices to measure calf raise test outcomes: A narrative review.
BACKGROUND The calf raise test (CRT) is commonly administered without a device in clinics to measure triceps surae muscle function. To standardise and objectively quantify outcomes, researchers use research-grade or customised CRT devices. To incorporate evidence-based practice and apply testing devices effectively in clinics, it is essential to understand their design, applicability, psychometric properties, strengths, and limitations. Therefore, this review identifies, summarises, and critically appraises the CRT devices used in science. METHODS Four electronic databases were searched in April 2022. Studies that used devices to measure unilateral CRT outcomes (i.e., number of repetitions, work, height) were included. RESULTS Thirty-five studies met inclusion, from which seven CRT devices were identified. Linear encoder (n = 18) was the most commonly used device, followed by laboratory equipment (n = 6) (three-dimensional motion capture and force plate). These measured the three CRT outcomes. Other devices used were electrogoniometer, Häggmark and Liedberg light beam device, Ankle Measure for Endurance and Strength (AMES), Haberometer, and custom-made. Devices were mostly used in healthy populations or Achilles tendon pathologies. AMES, Haberometer, and custom-made devices were the most clinician-friendly, but only quantified repetitions were completed. In late 2022, a computer vision mobile application appeared in the literature and offered clinicians a low-cost, research-grade alternative. CONCLUSION This review details seven devices used to measure CRT outcomes. The linear encoder is the most common in research and quantifies all three CRT outcomes. Recent advances in computer-vision provide a low-cost research-grade alternative to clinicians and researchers via a n iOS mobile application.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Physiotherapy Research International is an international peer reviewed journal dedicated to the exchange of knowledge that is directly relevant to specialist areas of physiotherapy theory, practice, and research. Our aim is to promote a high level of scholarship and build on the current evidence base to inform the advancement of the physiotherapy profession. We publish original research on a wide range of topics e.g. Primary research testing new physiotherapy treatments; methodological research; measurement and outcome research and qualitative research of interest to researchers, clinicians and educators. Further, we aim to publish high quality papers that represent the range of cultures and settings where physiotherapy services are delivered. We attract a wide readership from physiotherapists and others working in diverse clinical and academic settings. We aim to promote an international debate amongst the profession about current best evidence based practice. Papers are directed primarily towards the physiotherapy profession, but can be relevant to a wide range of professional groups. The growth of interdisciplinary research is also key to our aims and scope, and we encourage relevant submissions from other professional groups. The journal actively encourages submissions which utilise a breadth of different methodologies and research designs to facilitate addressing key questions related to the physiotherapy practice. PRI seeks to encourage good quality topical debates on a range of relevant issues and promote critical reflection on decision making and implementation of physiotherapy interventions.
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