支持黑人青年抵制低期望值和限制性期望的必要性

IF 3.4 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI:10.1002/ajcp.12637
Régine Debrosse, Leslie Touré Kapo, Karen Métayer
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在北美流传着关于黑人青年的有害言论。赤字叙事将他们、他们的文化和他们的社区描绘成问题,关于警察的叙事鼓励他们的控制和惩罚,回避肤色的叙事忽略了种族如何塑造他们的经历,本质主义叙事通过将他们呈现为整体而抹去了他们独特且经常交叉的经历。社区心理学和相关领域也没有逃脱这些趋势,这反过来又注入了涉及黑人青年的实践、研究和教学。本文强调了社区心理学和相关领域可以采用的四个原则,以支持黑人青年抵制这些消极和狭隘的叙述。它们是:(1)强调黑人青年和黑人社区的力量;(2)支持他们的能动性;(3)采用与文化相关的做法;(4)通过反思和解构这些叙事来培养批判意识。我们希望本文中分享的思考能够扩展社区心理学、社会工作、城市研究以及与黑人青年打交道的相关领域的研究人员和实践者的观点。
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The imperative to support Black youths in resisting low and limiting expectations

Harmful narratives circulate about Black youths in North America. Deficit narratives portray them, their culture, and their communities as problems, narratives about policing encourage their control and punishment, color-evasive narratives ignore how race shapes their experiences, and essentialist narratives erase their distinct and often intersectional experiences by presenting them as monolithic. Community psychology and allied fields do not escape these trends, which in turn infuse practice, research, and teaching involving Black youths. The present paper highlights four principles that community psychology and allied fields can adopt to support Black youths in resisting these negative and narrow narratives. They are: (1) emphasizing Black youths' and Black communities' strengths, (2) supporting their agency, (3) adopting culturally relevant practices, and (4) developing critical consciousness through reflections on and deconstruction of these narratives. We hope that the reflections shared in this paper will expand the perspectives infused by researchers and practitioners in community psychology, social work, urban studies, and allied fields who work with Black youths.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.70%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes original quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; theoretical papers; empirical reviews; reports of innovative community programs or policies; and first person accounts of stakeholders involved in research, programs, or policy. The journal encourages submissions of innovative multi-level research and interventions, and encourages international submissions. The journal also encourages the submission of manuscripts concerned with underrepresented populations and issues of human diversity. The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes research, theory, and descriptions of innovative interventions on a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to: individual, family, peer, and community mental health, physical health, and substance use; risk and protective factors for health and well being; educational, legal, and work environment processes, policies, and opportunities; social ecological approaches, including the interplay of individual family, peer, institutional, neighborhood, and community processes; social welfare, social justice, and human rights; social problems and social change; program, system, and policy evaluations; and, understanding people within their social, cultural, economic, geographic, and historical contexts.
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