阿拉巴马州乳腺癌和宫颈癌的差异:目前的情况,正在努力减少差距,以及我们还可以做些什么。

Cancer health disparities Pub Date : 2022-01-01
Kiley Caroline Brady, Claudia Paige Stephens, Sarabjeet Kour Sudan, Ajay Pratap Singh, Santanu Dasgupta, Seema Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多年来,我们在了解各种癌症的生物学方面取得了相当大的进展,导致了其管理策略的进步。因此,我们见证了癌症患者诊断后生存率的稳步提高。研究进展;然而,对某些癌症类型的治疗进展缓慢,癌症治疗的进步并没有使美国所有社区平等受益。阿拉巴马州是全国人口结构最多样化的州之一,因此,我们看到我们的人口之间存在着巨大的健康差距。乳腺癌和宫颈癌是影响我们州妇女的两种主要癌症类型。在这里,我们描述了阿拉巴马州这些癌症的诊断和死亡率的差异程度,并讨论了影响健康结果的潜在潜在原因。我们还讨论了为缩小差距而正在进行的努力,并为更有效地解决这些差距提供了一个视角。
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Breast and Cervical cancer disparities in Alabama: current scenario, ongoing efforts to reduce the disparity gaps, and what more we could be doing.

Over the years, we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the biology of various cancers leading to advancements in their management strategies. Consequently, we have witnessed steady improvements in survival rates of cancer patients post-diagnosis. The progress; however, has been slow for some cancer types and the advances in cancer care have not benefited all the communities equally in the United States. The state of Alabama has one of the most diverse demographics in the country and as a result, we witness significant health disparities among our populations. Breast and cervical cancers are the two major cancer types that disparately affect the women in our state. Here, we describe the extent of disparities in the diagnosis and death rates from these cancers in the state of Alabama and discuss potential underlying causes affecting the health outcomes. We also discuss ongoing efforts undertaken to reduce the disparity gaps and provide a perspective for addressing these disparities more effectively.

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Highlights from International Conference on Cancer Health Disparities 2021. Breast and Cervical cancer disparities in Alabama: current scenario, ongoing efforts to reduce the disparity gaps, and what more we could be doing. Racial differences in prostate tumor microenvironment: implications for disparate clinical outcomes and potential opportunities. Racial disparities in the genetic landscape of lung cancer. NACP: Partnership for Native American Cancer Prevention.
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