Nadia Rehman, Michael Wu, Cristian Garcia, Alvin Leenus, Hussein El-Kechen, Manika Bhandari, Gohar Zakaryan, Babalwa Zani, Anisa Hajizadeh, Annie Wang, Rita E Morassut, Jessica J Bartoszko, Oluwatoni Makanjuola, Diya Jhuti, Vaibhav Arora, Andrew Kapoor, Aaron Jones, Pascal Djiadeu, Lawrence Mbuagbaw
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Measures of Retention in HIV Care: A Study Within a Review.
People living with HIV (PLHIV) need lifelong medical care. However, retention in HIV care is not measured uniformly, making it challenging to compare or pool data. The objective of this study within a review (SWAR) is to describe the assortment of definitions used for retention in HIV care in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). We conducted a SWAR, drawing data from an overview of systematic reviews on interventions to improve the HIV care cascade. Ethics review was not required for this analysis of secondary data. We identified RCTs of interventions used to improve retention in care for PLHIV, including all age groups and extracted the definitions used and their characteristics. We identified 50 trials that measured retention published between 2007 and 2021 and provided 59 definitions for retention in care. The definitions consisted of nine different characteristics with follow-up time (n = 47), and clinical visits (n = 36) most used. The definitions of retention in HIV care are highly heterogeneous. In this study, we present the pros and cons of characteristics used to measure retention in HIV care.
期刊介绍：
AIDS Patient Care and STDs is the foremost journal providing the latest developments and research in diagnostics and therapeutics designed to prolong the lifespan and improve quality of life for HIV/AIDS patients. The Journal delivers cutting-edge clinical, basic science, sociologic, and behavior-based investigations in HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections. Clinical trials, quantitative and qualitative analyses of pilot studies, comprehensive reviews, and case reports are presented from leading experts and scientists around the world.
AIDS Patient Care and STDs coverage includes:
Prominent AIDS medications, therapies, and antiretroviral agents
HIV/AIDS-related diseases, infections, and complications
Challenges of medication adherence
Current prevention techniques for HIV
The latest news and developments on other STDs
Treatment/prevention options, including pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis
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