LncRNA FBXO18-AS通过TGF-β1/Smad信号传导促进胃癌进展。

IF 2.1 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY European Journal of Histochemistry Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI:10.4081/ejh.2023.3667
Yiming Zhang, Wanqiong Zheng, Liang Zhang, Yechun Gu, Lihe Zhu, Yingpeng Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于消化系统,存在一种常见的恶性肿瘤,即胃癌。它是世界上第三大最常见的肿瘤类型。据报道,长链非编码rna (lncRNAs)参与了胃癌的多种生物学过程。然而,仍有许多lncRNA功能未知,我们发现了一种新的lncRNA,命名为FBXO18-AS。lncRNAFBXO18-AS是否参与胃癌进展尚不清楚。采用生物信息学分析、免疫组化、Western blotting、qPCR等方法检测FBXO18-AS和TGF-β1的表达。此外,通过EdU、MTS、迁移和transwell实验研究胃癌在体外的侵袭、增殖和迁移情况。我们首先发现FBXO18-AS在胃癌中表达上调,并与胃癌患者预后较差有关。然后,我们在体内和体外证实FBXO18-AS促进了胃癌的增殖、侵袭、迁移和emt样过程。机制上,FBXO18-AS通过调节TGF-β1/Smad信号参与胃癌的进展。因此,它可能为胃癌的诊断提供一种可能的生物标志物,并为临床治疗提供有效的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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LncRNA FBXO18-AS promotes gastric cancer progression by TGF-β1/Smad signaling.

For the digestive system, there exists one common malignant tumor, known as gastric cancer. It is the third most prevalent type of tumor among different tumors worldwide. It has been reported that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), participate in various biological processes of gastric cancer. However, there are still many lncRNAs with unknown functions, and we discovered a novel lncRNA designated as FBXO18-AS. Whether lncRNAFBXO18-AS participates in gastric cancer progression is still unknown. Bioinformatic analysis, immunohistochemistry, Western blotting, and qPCR were carried out to explore FBXO18-AS and TGF-β1 expression. In addition, EdU, MTS, migration and transwell assays were performed to investigate the invasion, proliferation and migration of gastric cancer in vitro. We first discovered that FBXO18-AS expression was upregulated in gastric cancer and linked to poorer outcomes among patients with gastric cancer. Then, we confirmed that FBXO18-AS promoted the proliferation, invasion, migration, and an EMT-like process in gastric cancer in vivo and in vitro. Mechanistically, FBXO18-AS was found to be involved in the progression of gastric cancer by modulating TGF-β1/Smad signaling. Therefore, it might offer a possible biomarker for gastric cancer diagnosis and an effective strategy for clinical treatment.

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来源期刊
European Journal of Histochemistry
European Journal of Histochemistry 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.00%
发文量
47
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal publishes original papers concerning investigations by histochemical and immunohistochemical methods, and performed with the aid of light, super-resolution and electron microscopy, cytometry and imaging techniques. Coverage extends to: functional cell and tissue biology in animals and plants; cell differentiation and death; cell-cell interaction and molecular trafficking; biology of cell development and senescence; nerve and muscle cell biology; cellular basis of diseases. The histochemical approach is nowadays essentially aimed at locating molecules in the very place where they exert their biological roles, and at describing dynamically specific chemical activities in living cells. Basic research on cell functional organization is essential for understanding the mechanisms underlying major biological processes such as differentiation, the control of tissue homeostasis, and the regulation of normal and tumor cell growth. Even more than in the past, the European Journal of Histochemistry, as a journal of functional cytology, represents the venue where cell scientists may present and discuss their original results, technical improvements and theories.
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