哥伦比亚普通外科住院患者的工作场所欺凌和性骚扰

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 TROPICAL MEDICINE Biomedica Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.7705/biomedica.6915
Luis Carlos Domínguez, Lilian Torregrosa, Liliana Cuevas, Laura Peña, Sebastián Sánchez, Mauricio Pedraza, Álvaro Sanabria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:工作场所欺凌和性骚扰是哥伦比亚普通外科住院医师关注的问题。目的:探讨哥伦比亚普通外科手术住院医师中工作场所欺负和性骚扰事件的发生率和影响。材料和方法:这项全国性研究于2020年进行。居民们对自己暴露在工作场所欺凌和性骚扰中的情况进行了自我评估,这些性骚扰包括性别骚扰、不必要的性关注和性胁迫。我们分析了人口统计学变量、犯罪者的特征以及受害者和非受害者之间的差异。结果:该研究包括302名居民。调查发现,哥伦比亚49%的普通外科住院患者遭受过职场欺凌,14.9%的患者遭受过性骚扰。性骚扰的主要形式是性别骚扰(47%)和不必要的性关注(47%)。据报告,妇女遭受性骚扰的比率明显较高。外科医生是性骚扰的主要肇事者。结论:工作场所欺凌和性骚扰是哥伦比亚普通外科住院医师经常发生的事件。这些发现表明,有必要采取干预措施来改善外科的教育文化,降低这些行为的流行率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Workplace bullying and sexual harassment among general surgery residents in Colombia

Introduction: Workplace bullying and sexual harassment are concerns among general surgery residents in Colombia.

Objetive: To explore the prevalence and impact of workplace bullying and sexual harassment incidents among general surgery residents in Colombia.

Materials and methods: This nationwide study was conducted in 2020. Residents selfrated their exposure to workplace bullying and to sexual harassment in the forms of gender harassment, unwanted sexual attention, and sexual coercion. We analyzed demographic variables, perpetrator’s characteristics, and differences between victims and non-victims.

Results: The study included 302 residents. It found that 49% of general surgery residents in Colombia suffered from workplace bullying and 14.9% experienced sexual harassment. The main forms of sexual harassment were gender harassment (47%) and unwanted sexual attention (47%). Women reported significantly higher rates of being sexually harassed. Surgeons were the main perpetrators of sexual harassment.

Conclusions: Workplace bullying and sexual harassment are frequent events in general surgery residency in Colombia. These findings suggest the need for interventions to improve the educational culture of surgical departments and decrease the prevalence of these behaviors.

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来源期刊
Biomedica
Biomedica 医学-热带医学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biomédica is the quarterly journal of the Instituto Nacional de Salud of Colombia [Colombia’s National Health Institute]. Its purpose is to publish the results of original research that contributes meaningfully to knowledge in health and biomedical sciences.
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