监测帕金森病患者的眼球运动:它能告诉我们什么?

IF 3.1 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY Eye and Brain Pub Date : 2023-07-24 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2147/EB.S384763
Yue Ran Sun, Sinem B Beylergil, Palak Gupta, Fatema F Ghasia, Aasef G Shaikh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

帕金森病(PD)影响着全球约 1,000 万人。视觉障碍是帕金森病的常见特征。患者表示视觉扫描困难、深度知觉和空间导航受损、视力模糊和重影。对帕金森氏症患者的检查可发现异常的定点囊视、斜视、辐辏受损和异常的视觉引导囊视。本综述旨在描述帕金森病患者眼球运动异常的客观特征,并讨论这些异常可能通过哪些结构和途径表现出来。
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Monitoring Eye Movement in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: What Can It Tell Us?

Parkinson's disease (PD) affects approximately 10 million individuals worldwide. Visual impairments are a common feature of PD. Patients report difficulties with visual scanning, impaired depth perception and spatial navigation, and blurry and double vision. Examination of PD patients reveals abnormal fixational saccades, strabismus, impaired convergence, and abnormal visually-guided saccades. This review aims to describe objective features of abnormal eye movements in PD and to discuss the structures and pathways through which these abnormalities may manifest.

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来源期刊
Eye and Brain
Eye and Brain OPHTHALMOLOGY-
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
2.30%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Eye and Brain is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on basic research, clinical findings, and expert reviews in the field of visual science and neuro-ophthalmology. The journal’s unique focus is the link between two well-known visual centres, the eye and the brain, with an emphasis on the importance of such connections. All aspects of clinical and especially basic research on the visual system are addressed within the journal as well as significant future directions in vision research and therapeutic measures. This unique journal focuses on neurological aspects of vision – both physiological and pathological. The scope of the journal spans from the cornea to the associational visual cortex and all the visual centers in between. Topics range from basic biological mechanisms to therapeutic treatment, from simple organisms to humans, and utilizing techniques from molecular biology to behavior. The journal especially welcomes primary research articles or review papers that make the connection between the eye and the brain. Specific areas covered in the journal include: Physiology and pathophysiology of visual centers, Eye movement disorders and strabismus, Cellular, biochemical, and molecular features of the visual system, Structural and functional organization of the eye and of the visual cortex, Metabolic demands of the visual system, Diseases and disorders with neuro-ophthalmic manifestations, Clinical and experimental neuro-ophthalmology and visual system pathologies, Epidemiological studies.
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