生长激素和IGF1在肿瘤治疗耐药中的作用。

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Endocrine-related cancer Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1530/ERC-22-0414
Reetobrata Basu, John Kopchick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管过去20年来癌症治疗取得了里程碑式的进展,但癌症仍然是全世界第二大死亡原因,这在很大程度上归因于对现有治疗方案的内在和获得性耐药性。在这篇综述中,我们通过关注生长激素在两种密切相关的肿瘤生长因子-生长激素(GH)和胰岛素样生长因子1 (IGF1)介导的生长激素作用中迅速出现的作用来解决这一迫在眉睫的问题。在这里,我们不仅列出了与GH和IGF1引起的癌症治疗耐药相关的科学证据,还讨论了利用GH-IGF1抑制成功解决癌症治疗的缺陷、优点、悬而未决的问题和未来的需要。
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GH and IGF1 in cancer therapy resistance.

Despite landmark advances in cancer treatments over the last 20 years, cancer remains the second highest cause of death worldwide, much ascribed to intrinsic and acquired resistance to the available therapeutic options. In this review, we address this impending issue, by focusing the spotlight on the rapidly emerging role of growth hormone action mediated by two intimately related tumoral growth factors - growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Here, we not only catalog the scientific evidences relating specifically to cancer therapy resistance inflicted by GH and IGF1 but also discuss the pitfalls, merits, outstanding questions and the future need of exploiting GH-IGF1 inhibition to tackle cancer treatment successfully.

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来源期刊
Endocrine-related cancer
Endocrine-related cancer 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
2.60%
发文量
138
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Endocrine-Related Cancer is an official flagship journal of the Society for Endocrinology and is endorsed by the European Society of Endocrinology, the United Kingdom and Ireland Neuroendocrine Society, and the Japanese Hormones and Cancer Society. Endocrine-Related Cancer provides a unique international forum for the publication of high quality original articles describing novel, cutting edge basic laboratory, translational and clinical investigations of human health and disease focusing on endocrine neoplasias and hormone-dependent cancers; and for the publication of authoritative review articles in these topics. Endocrine neoplasias include adrenal cortex, breast, multiple endocrine neoplasia, neuroendocrine tumours, ovary, prostate, paraganglioma, parathyroid, pheochromocytoma pituitary, testes, thyroid and hormone-dependent cancers. Neoplasias affecting metabolism and energy production such as bladder, bone, kidney, lung, and head and neck, are also considered.
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