Sofiya Milman, Ben Lerman, Emmeline Ayers, Zhengdong Zhang, Sanish Sathyan, Morgan Levine, Kenny Ye, Tina Gao, Albert Higgins-Chen, Nir Barzilai, Joe Verghese
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Frailty Resilience Score: A Novel Measure of Frailty Resilience Associated With Protection From Frailty and Survival.
Frailty is characterized by increased vulnerability to disability and high risk for mortality in older adults. Identification of factors that contribute to frailty resilience is an important step in the development of effective therapies that protect against frailty. First, a reliable quantification of frailty resilience is needed. We developed a novel measure of frailty resilience, the Frailty Resilience Score (FRS), that integrates frailty genetic risk, age, and sex. Application of FRS to the LonGenity cohort (n = 467, mean age 74.4) demonstrated its validity compared to phenotypic frailty and its utility as a reliable predictor of overall survival. In a multivariable-adjusted analysis, 1-standard deviation increase in FRS predicted a 38% reduction in the hazard of mortality, independent of baseline frailty (p < .001). Additionally, FRS was used to identify a proteomic profile of frailty resilience. FRS was shown to be a reliable measure of frailty resilience that can be applied to biological studies of resilience.
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Publishes articles representing the full range of medical sciences pertaining to aging. Appropriate areas include, but are not limited to, basic medical science, clinical epidemiology, clinical research, and health services research for professions such as medicine, dentistry, allied health sciences, and nursing. It publishes articles on research pertinent to human biology and disease.
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