Simon-Friedrich Buhrmann, Thomas Klauer, Jochen-Friedrich Buhrmann, Hans Jörgen Grabe
{"title":"[前东德竞技运动员与普通人群的精神病理学比较]。","authors":"Simon-Friedrich Buhrmann, Thomas Klauer, Jochen-Friedrich Buhrmann, Hans Jörgen Grabe","doi":"10.1055/a-2093-3122","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong> The knowledge about the consequences of state doping in the GDR is limited. It is assumed that the precarious training conditions had a great influence on the mental health of the former competitive athletes. The aim of this study was to assess the psychological symptoms of former GDR competitive athletes.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong> A case-control study was conducted using questionnaires on psychological symptoms and possible risk or protective factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong> Significant differences were found on scales. The major part of the affected athletes showed a clinically relevant psychological stress. Exemplary for this is a pronounced depressive symptomatology in 65,19% of the probands.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong> Presumably, the negative experiences in competitive sports led to an increase in psychological symptoms and vulnerability.</p>","PeriodicalId":20711,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrische Praxis","volume":" ","pages":"431-435"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Psychopathology of Former GDR Competitive Athletes in Comparison to The General Population].\",\"authors\":\"Simon-Friedrich Buhrmann, Thomas Klauer, Jochen-Friedrich Buhrmann, Hans Jörgen Grabe\",\"doi\":\"10.1055/a-2093-3122\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong> The knowledge about the consequences of state doping in the GDR is limited. It is assumed that the precarious training conditions had a great influence on the mental health of the former competitive athletes. The aim of this study was to assess the psychological symptoms of former GDR competitive athletes.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong> A case-control study was conducted using questionnaires on psychological symptoms and possible risk or protective factors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong> Significant differences were found on scales. The major part of the affected athletes showed a clinically relevant psychological stress. Exemplary for this is a pronounced depressive symptomatology in 65,19% of the probands.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong> Presumably, the negative experiences in competitive sports led to an increase in psychological symptoms and vulnerability.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20711,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Psychiatrische Praxis\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"431-435\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Psychiatrische Praxis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2093-3122\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/7/24 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychiatrische Praxis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2093-3122","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/7/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Psychopathology of Former GDR Competitive Athletes in Comparison to The General Population].
Objective: The knowledge about the consequences of state doping in the GDR is limited. It is assumed that the precarious training conditions had a great influence on the mental health of the former competitive athletes. The aim of this study was to assess the psychological symptoms of former GDR competitive athletes.
Method: A case-control study was conducted using questionnaires on psychological symptoms and possible risk or protective factors.
Results: Significant differences were found on scales. The major part of the affected athletes showed a clinically relevant psychological stress. Exemplary for this is a pronounced depressive symptomatology in 65,19% of the probands.
Conclusion: Presumably, the negative experiences in competitive sports led to an increase in psychological symptoms and vulnerability.