Sarah J Etherington, Natalie Callan, Shu Hui Koh, Tamara Hourani, Marnie Nolton
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文展示了莫道克大学(BMS107)本科脊椎动物生理学入门单元的重新设计,以促进学生掌握生理学的六个核心概念(Michael J, Cliff W, McFarland J, Modell H, Wright A, SpringerLink)。生理学的核心概念:生理学教学的新范式,2017)。选择概念是因为它们适合介绍性生理学单元,并且能够支撑高级生理学学习。采用创新的课程和教学方法,1)创建核心概念结构,2)向学生推销核心概念方法,3)在学习材料中突出核心概念,4)积极吸引学生使用核心概念,5)修改,6)评估核心概念的理解。学生的中位数分数和对单元的总体满意度不受引入核心概念方法的影响。不过,值得注意的是,同意“我收到了帮助我学习的反馈”这一说法的学生增加了14%。核心概念方法的挑战是由学生们阐述的,但这些初学者也认识到核心概念是一种专注于他们对生理学的理解和促进批判性思维的机制。对于教学人员来说,核心概念方法是一个重新焕发活力的机会,可以将他们的专业知识应用到生理学入门教学中。我们建议强调核心概念,虽然具有挑战性,但对员工来说是非常有益的,并为学生提供“纪律通行证”,更好地为他们在不同的课程和专业中取得进步做好准备。新的和值得注意的这篇文章提出了一个“如何”指导重新设计一个介绍性的生理学单元,以强调生理学的核心概念。提供了对内容交付、评估、学习目标和活动的创新的、可伸缩的调整的详细描述。工作人员的反思和学生的经验表明,核心概念强调,虽然具有挑战性,可以促进批判性思维和发展对潜在的化学,物理和生物原理的理解。
Recreating an introductory physiology unit in the Core Concepts form: helping students to think like a physiologist.
This article showcases the redesign of an introductory undergraduate vertebrate physiology unit at Murdoch University (BMS107) to promote student mastery of six Core Concepts of Physiology (Michael J, Cliff W, McFarland J, Modell H, Wright A, SpringerLink. The Core Concepts of Physiology: a New Paradigm for Teaching Physiology, 2017). Concepts were selected for their suitability in an introductory physiology unit and their ability to scaffold advanced physiology learning. Innovative curricular and pedagogical approaches were employed to 1) create a Core Concepts structure, 2) sell the Core Concepts approach to students, 3) foreground Core Concepts in learning materials, 4) actively engage students with Core Concepts, 5) revise, and 6) assess Core Concepts understanding. Median student marks and overall satisfaction with the unit were unaffected by the introduction of a Core Concepts approach. Notably, though, there was a 14% increase in student agreement with the statement "I received feedback that helped me to learn." The challenge of the Core Concepts approach was articulated by students, but these novice learners also recognized Core Concepts as a mechanism to focus their understanding of physiology and promote critical thinking. For teaching staff, a Core Concepts approach was a reinvigorating opportunity to apply their expertise to the teaching of introductory physiology. We propose that a strong Core Concepts emphasis, while challenging, is highly rewarding for staff and provides students with a "disciplinary passport" that better prepares them to progress in diverse courses and professions.NEW & NOTEWORTHY This article presents a "how-to" guide for redesigning an introductory physiology unit to emphasize the Core Concepts of Physiology. Detailed descriptions are provided of innovative, scalable, adjustments to content delivery, assessment, learning objectives, and activities. Staff reflections and student experience suggest a strong Core Concepts emphasis, while challenging, can promote critical thinking and develop an understanding of underlying chemical, physical and biological principles.
期刊介绍:
Advances in Physiology Education promotes and disseminates educational scholarship in order to enhance teaching and learning of physiology, neuroscience and pathophysiology. The journal publishes peer-reviewed descriptions of innovations that improve teaching in the classroom and laboratory, essays on education, and review articles based on our current understanding of physiological mechanisms. Submissions that evaluate new technologies for teaching and research, and educational pedagogy, are especially welcome. The audience for the journal includes educators at all levels: K–12, undergraduate, graduate, and professional programs.