炎症性肠病中的人工智能:对临床实践和未来方向的影响。

IF 3.4 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Intestinal Research Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI:10.5217/ir.2023.00020
Harris A Ahmad, James E East, Remo Panaccione, Simon Travis, James B Canavan, Keith Usiskin, Michael F Byrne
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引用次数: 2

摘要

炎症性肠病包括克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎,其特点是胃肠道炎症不受控制、复发和缓解。人工智能代表了胃肠病学领域的一个新时代,围绕炎症性肠病患者的人工智能研究数量正在增加。随着炎症性肠病的临床试验结果和治疗目标的发展,人工智能可能被证明是一种有价值的工具,可以提供准确、一致和可重复的内镜下外观和组织学活动评估,从而优化诊断过程和识别疾病严重程度。此外,随着人工智能在炎症性肠病中的应用不断扩大,它们可能会提供一个理想的机会,通过预测对生物疗法的治疗反应来改善疾病管理,并通过为未来的治疗个性化和降低成本奠定基础来完善护理标准。本综述的目的是概述临床实践中炎症性肠病管理中未满足的需求,以及人工智能工具如何解决这些差距以改变患者护理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Artificial intelligence in inflammatory bowel disease: implications for clinical practice and future directions.

Inflammatory bowel disease encompasses Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis and is characterized by uncontrolled, relapsing, and remitting course of inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Artificial intelligence represents a new era within the field of gastroenterology, and the amount of research surrounding artificial intelligence in patients with inflammatory bowel disease is on the rise. As clinical trial outcomes and treatment targets evolve in inflammatory bowel disease, artificial intelligence may prove as a valuable tool for providing accurate, consistent, and reproducible evaluations of endoscopic appearance and histologic activity, thereby optimizing the diagnosis process and identifying disease severity. Furthermore, as the applications of artificial intelligence for inflammatory bowel disease continue to expand, they may present an ideal opportunity for improving disease management by predicting treatment response to biologic therapies and for refining the standard of care by setting the basis for future treatment personalization and cost reduction. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the unmet needs in the management of inflammatory bowel disease in clinical practice and how artificial intelligence tools can address these gaps to transform patient care.

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来源期刊
Intestinal Research
Intestinal Research GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
10.20%
发文量
69
审稿时长
38 weeks
期刊介绍: Intestinal Research (Intest Res) is the joint official publication of the Asian Organization for Crohn''s and Colitis (AOCC), Chinese Society of IBD (CSIBD), Japanese Society for IBD (JSIBD), Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID), Taiwan Society of IBD (TSIBD) and Colitis Crohn''s Foundation (India) (CCF, india). The aim of the Journal is to provide broad and in-depth analysis of intestinal diseases, especially inflammatory bowel disease, which shows increasing tendency and significance. As a Journal specialized in clinical and translational research in gastroenterology, it encompasses multiple aspects of diseases originated from the small and large intestines. The Journal also seeks to propagate and exchange useful innovations, both in ideas and in practice, within the research community. As a mode of scholarly communication, it encourages scientific investigation through the rigorous peer-review system and constitutes a qualified and continual platform for sharing studies of researchers and practitioners. Specifically, the Journal presents up-to-date coverage of medical researches on the physiology, epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentations, and therapeutic interventions of the intestinal diseases. General topics of interest include inflammatory bowel disease, colon and small intestine cancer or polyp, endoscopy, irritable bowel syndrome and other motility disorders, infectious enterocolitis, intestinal tuberculosis, and so forth. The Journal publishes diverse types of academic materials such as editorials, clinical and basic reviews, original articles, case reports, letters to the editor, brief communications, perspective, statement or commentary, and images that are useful to clinicians and researchers.
期刊最新文献
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