牛津之家的复杂环境:精神疾病患者的社交网络。

IF 0.6 Q4 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-23 DOI:10.1080/07347324.2023.2181120
Ted J Bobak, John M Majer, Leonard A Jason
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨患有精神疾病的牛津之家康复之家住户与未患有精神疾病的牛津之家住户相比,在建立、维持和解除借贷关系以及寻求建议的能力方面是否存在差异;如果确实存在差异,这些关系是单向的还是双向的。研究结果表明,在寻求建议、借贷和康复因子得分方面,精神疾病合并症患者之间存在独特的相互依存关系。这项调查的结果与社区康复的动态系统理论概念是一致的。康复之家通过居民的社会网络提供社会资本,促进以康复为导向的社会交流,从而改变康复之家的社会动态。在解读本研究的结果时,我们发现了动态系统理论中的一些组成部分(例如,解释网络的发展、维持和解体的过程),并为解读借贷、咨询和潜在康复因素网络及其与精神病合并症的关系提供了一个框架。通过对这些动态因素之间相互作用的深入理解,我们可以了解牛津之家康复之家如何在共享社区环境中促进精神疾病高度合并症患者的长期康复。
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Complex Contexts within Oxford Houses: Psychiatrically Comorbid Social Networks.

This study aimed to explore whether there are differences between Oxford House recovery home residents with psychiatric comorbidity in their ability to form, maintain, and dissolve loaning ties and seek advice, when compared to Oxford House residents without comorbidity, and if differences do exist, are those ties mono- or bi-directional. Findings indicated unique interdependencies among individuals with psychiatric comorbidity for advice seeking, loaning, and recovery factor scores. The results of this investigation are consistent with the dynamic systems theory conceptions of community-based recovery. Recovery homes provide access to social capital, via the residents' social network, by facilitating recovery-oriented social exchanges, which can lead to changes to the recovery home social dynamics. Upon interpreting the results of this study, components from a dynamic systems theory emerged (e.g., explaining the processes that preserve or undermine the development, maintenance, and dissolution of a network); and provided a framework for interpreting the loaning, advice-seeking, and the latent recovery factor networks and their relationship with psychiatric comorbidity. A deeper understanding of the interplay among these dynamics is described providing an understanding of how Oxford House recovery homes promote long-term recovery in a shared community setting for those with high psychiatric comorbidity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly is an exciting professional journal for clinicians working with persons who are alcoholic and their families. Designed to bridge the gap between research journals and information for the general public, it addresses the specific concerns of professional alcoholism counselors, social workers, psychologists, physicians, clergy, nurses, employee assistance professionals, and others who provide direct services to persons who are alcoholic. The journal features articles specifically related to the treatment of alcoholism, highlighting new and innovative approaches to care, describing clinical problems and solutions, and detailing practical, unique approaches to intervention and therapy.
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