医疗领域新冠肺炎大流行期间的职业压力和倦怠综合症。

IF 0.8 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-31 DOI:10.4103/ijoem.ijoem_221_22
Kiril S Slaveykov, Valentin K Stoyanov, Kalina Z Trifonova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:当代的工作场所给医生及其团队带来了挑战。他们被迫进入一种情况,在这种情况下,要想有竞争力,他们必须具备医学专业之外的技能,如健康管理、教育学以及信息和通信技术。目的:分析医护人员在医院护理中的压力和倦怠水平。设置和设计:来自三家私立、市级和地区医院的医疗保健专业人员在2021年1-3月期间填写了一份问卷。方法和材料:使用并分析了一份改编的Maslach倦怠量表55个问题的问卷。使用统计学分析:SPSS中的单向方差分析、相关性和多元回归分析。结果:我们发现了高水平的情绪衰竭(>62%的人报告高症状或以上)、高水平的人格解体(>70%的人报告人格解体症状),个人成就水平低(结论:尽管医生及其团队报告工作量和压力很大,但工作满意度并没有降低,对所提供工作质量的评估仍然很高。需要对该主题进行更多研究,重点是医院医生和初级保健医生之间的比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Professional Stress and Burnout Syndrome During the Covid Pandemic in the Medical Field.

Context: The contemporary workplace creates a challenge toward physicians and their teams. They are forced into a situation, in which to be competitive they must have skills outside of their medical specialty, such as health management, pedagogy, and information and communication technologies.

Aim: To analyze the level of stress and burnout among the medical employees in the hospital care.

Settings and design: Healthcare professionals from three private, municipal, and regional hospitals filled a questionnaire in the time period January-March 2021.

Methods and material: An adapted Maslach Burnout Inventory 55 question questionnaire was used and analyzed.

Statistical analysis used: One-way ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analysis in SPSS.

Results: We identified high levels of emotional exhaustion (>62% report high signs or above), high levels of depersonalization (>70% report signs of depersonalization), and low levels of personal accomplishment (<39% have below average sense of achievements).

Conclusions: Despite the physicians and their teams reporting high levels of workload and stress, the satisfaction from work has not diminished and the evaluation for the quality of provided work is still high. Additional research into the topic is required with focus on comparison between hospital physicians and primary care physicians.

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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The website of Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine aims to make the printed version of the journal available to the scientific community on the web. The site is purely for educational purpose of the medical community. The site does not cater to the needs of individual patients and is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between a patient/site visitor and his/her existing physician.
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