The Impact of Climate Change on Asthma and Allergic-Immunologic Disease.

IF 5.4 2区医学 Q1 ALLERGY Current Allergy and Asthma Reports Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-07 DOI:10.1007/s11882-023-01093-y

Grace Kelly, Osatohamwen I Idubor, Sophie Binney, Paul J Schramm, Maria C Mirabelli, Joy Hsu

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Abstract

Purpose of review: This review discusses climate change-related impacts on asthma and allergic-immunologic disease, relevant US public health efforts, and healthcare professional resources.

Recent findings: Climate change can impact people with asthma and allergic-immunologic disease through various pathways, including increased exposure to asthma triggers (e.g., aeroallergens, ground-level ozone). Climate change-related disasters (e.g., wildfires, floods) disrupting healthcare access can complicate management of any allergic-immunologic disease. Climate change disproportionately affects some communities, which can exacerbate disparities in climate-sensitive diseases like asthma. Public health efforts include implementing a national strategic framework to help communities track, prevent, and respond to climate change-related health threats. Healthcare professionals can use resources or tools to help patients with asthma and allergic-immunologic disease prevent climate change-related health impacts. Climate change can affect people with asthma and allergic-immunologic disease and exacerbate health disparities. Resources and tools are available to help prevent climate change-related health impacts at the community and individual level.

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气候变化对哮喘和过敏性免疫疾病的影响。

综述目的：本综述讨论了气候变化对哮喘和过敏性免疫疾病的影响、相关的美国公共卫生工作以及医疗专业资源。最近的发现：气候变化可以通过各种途径影响哮喘和过敏性免疫疾病患者，包括增加对哮喘诱因的暴露（如空气过敏原、地面臭氧）。与气候变化相关的灾难（如野火、洪水）扰乱了医疗服务，会使任何过敏性免疫疾病的管理复杂化。气候变化对一些社区的影响尤为严重，这可能会加剧哮喘等气候敏感疾病的差异。公共卫生工作包括实施一个国家战略框架，帮助社区跟踪、预防和应对与气候变化相关的健康威胁。医疗保健专业人员可以使用资源或工具帮助哮喘和过敏性免疫疾病患者预防与气候变化相关的健康影响。气候变化会影响哮喘和过敏性免疫疾病患者，并加剧健康差距。现有资源和工具有助于在社区和个人层面防止与气候变化相关的健康影响。

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来源期刊

Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 医学-过敏

CiteScore

11.20

自引率

1.80%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The aim of Current Allergy and Asthma Reports is to systematically provide the views of highly selected experts on current advances in the fields of allergy and asthma and highlight the most important papers recently published. All reviews are intended to facilitate the understanding of new advances in science for better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of allergy and asthma. We accomplish this aim by appointing international experts in major subject areas across the discipline to review select topics emphasizing recent developments and highlighting important new papers and emerging concepts. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Over a one- to two-year period, readers are updated on all the major advances in allergy and asthma.