High expression of BHLHE40 promotes immune infiltration and tumor progression in thyroid cancer.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.4103/cjop.CJOP-D-22-00076
Qilin Gong, Huaying Li
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Thyroid cancer (THCA) is a common malignancy of the endocrine system which threatens people's health and life quality. It is urgent to find the marker gene of THCA. BHLHE40 is a key gene involved in tumor malignant progression. However, the role of BHLHE40 in THCA remains unclear. In this study, 346 upregulated and 302 downregulated genes were found by analyzing the Gene Expression Omnibus database. BHLHE40 was upregulated in THCA. BHLHE40 and its related differentially expressed genes were involved in cell adhesion and differentiation in THCA. Moreover, BHLHE40 was also highly expressed in THCA cells and tissues. Downregulation of BHLHE40 inhibited cell growth and metastasis. Knockdown of BHLHE40 conditioned media retarded cell migration in M2 macrophages. In addition, knockdown of BHLHE40 inhibited CD206 and CD163 expression and decreased the secretion of interleukin-10 in M2 macrophage. Therefore, BHLHE40 has the potential to be used as a biomarker of immune infiltration and tumorigenesis in THCA.

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BHLHE40的高表达促进甲状腺癌的免疫浸润和肿瘤进展。
甲状腺癌(THCA)是一种常见的内分泌系统恶性肿瘤,威胁着人们的健康和生活质量。寻找THCA的标记基因迫在眉睫。BHLHE40是参与肿瘤恶性进展的关键基因。然而,BHLHE40在THCA中的作用尚不清楚。本研究通过分析Gene Expression Omnibus数据库,共发现346个上调基因和302个下调基因。BHLHE40在THCA中表达上调。BHLHE40及其相关差异表达基因参与THCA细胞的粘附和分化。此外,BHLHE40在THCA细胞和组织中也有高表达。BHLHE40下调可抑制细胞生长和转移。条件培养基中BHLHE40的下调可延缓M2巨噬细胞的迁移。敲低BHLHE40可抑制M2巨噬细胞CD206和CD163的表达,减少白细胞介素-10的分泌。因此,BHLHE40有潜力作为THCA免疫浸润和肿瘤发生的生物标志物。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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