Vapour Pressures at Eight Temperatures of Mixtures of Di-n-Propylether + Ethanol, or +1-Butanol – Thermodynamic Description of Mixtures of Di-n-Propylether + Alkanol According to the ERAS Model

R. Garriga, P. Pérez, M. Gracia
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

Vapour pressures of di-n-propylether with ethanol and with 1-butanol were measured at eight temperatures between 278.15 and 323.15 K by a static method. Reduction of the vapour pressures to obtain activity coefficients and excess molar Gibbs free energies was carried out by Barker's method. Mixtures containing ethanol show azeotropy with a minimum boiling temperature. GE, HE, and VE, at 298.15 K, of mixtures of di-n-propylether + methanol, + ethanol, + 1-propanol, + 2-propanol, and + 1-butanol are compared with predictions of the ERAS model observing that the model reproduces acceptably the experimental behaviour.

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双正丙醚+乙醇或+1-丁醇混合物在八种温度下的蒸汽压-根据ERAS模型对双正丙醚+醇混合物的热力学描述
在278.15 ~ 323.15 K的8种温度下,用静态法测定了二正丙醚与乙醇和1-丁醇的蒸气压。通过巴克法降低蒸汽压,得到活度系数和过量摩尔吉布斯自由能。含有乙醇的混合物在最低沸腾温度下表现出共沸性。在298.15 K下,将二正丙醚+甲醇、+乙醇、+ 1-丙醇、+ 2-丙醇和+ 1-丁醇混合物的GE、HE和VE与ERAS模型的预测结果进行比较,观察到该模型可接受地再现实验行为。
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