George Kitsaras, Juliana Gomez, Richard Hogan, Maria Ryan
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective/aim: Optimal oral health behaviours are crucial to avoid preventable dental diseases and maintain good oral health. This research aimed to evaluate the impact of a digital oral health intervention (Know Your OQ™) in changing knowledge, attitudes and practices related to oral health.
Materials & methods: Two studies were conducted with a total of 296 healthy adults. Demographic data as well as knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) related to oral health were collected before and after completion of the Know Your OQ™ intervention. The KAPs questionnaire included 19 multiple choice questions. Comprehension and feedback were also collected.
Results: In total, 134 (45%) male and 162 (55%) female participants completed the two studies. Across both studies, 5 out of 7 knowledge questions and 2 out of 5 attitude questions showed significant changes pre/post-intervention with participants increasing their knowledge and improving their attitudes towards oral health. Only 1 practice changed in the first study, however, in the second study, 4 out of 7 practice questions showed significant changes pre/post-intervention. Comprehensibility was high across both studies with overall, positive feedback on the intervention.
Conclusion: A digital oral health intervention was successful in increasing knowledge, changing attitudes and self-reported practices with regards to oral health in a diverse sample of the US population.
目标/目的:良好的口腔卫生行为对避免可预防的口腔疾病和保持良好的口腔健康至关重要。本研究旨在评估数字口腔健康干预(Know Your OQ™)在改变与口腔健康相关的知识、态度和实践方面的影响。材料与方法:两项研究共纳入296名健康成人。在完成Know Your OQ™干预之前和之后,收集了与口腔健康相关的人口统计数据以及知识、态度和实践(KAPs)。KAPs问卷包括19道选择题。并收集理解和反馈。结果:共有134名(45%)男性和162名(55%)女性参与者完成了这两项研究。在两项研究中,7个知识问题中的5个和5个态度问题中的2个在干预前后显示出显著的变化,参与者对口腔健康的知识和态度都有所增加。在第一项研究中只有1项练习发生了变化,而在第二项研究中,7个练习问题中有4个在干预前后出现了显著变化。两项研究的可理解性都很高,对干预的总体反馈是积极的。结论:数字口腔健康干预在美国不同人群中成功地提高了对口腔健康的认识,改变了态度和自我报告的做法。