Intimate Partner Violence Victimization, Mental Health, and Unemployment: Year One of the Covid-19 Pandemic.

IF 2.3 3区 社会学 Q1 WOMENS STUDIES Violence Against Women Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-02 DOI:10.1177/10778012231182413
Brittanie C Moore, Caroline Clements, Emma Turton
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Abstract

We assessed the impact of mental health and participant and partner unemployment on physical, sexual, and psychological intimate partner violence (IPV). Data were collected within 1 month of individual state Covid-19 mandates (Time I) and 2 months after mandates eased (Time II). Sexual IPV was highest when both partners were unemployed for reasons other than Covid-19 while physical IPV was highest when both partners were unemployed due to Covid-19. Physical IPV victims reported more depression and somatization at Time II than at Time I. Nonvictims did not. There were no differences in IPV prevalence during and after restrictions. Clinical and policy implications are discussed.

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亲密伴侣暴力受害、心理健康和失业:Covid-19 大流行的第一年。
我们评估了心理健康以及参与者和伴侣失业对身体、性和心理亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的影响。数据是在各州 Covid-19 规定实施后 1 个月内(时间 I)和规定放松后 2 个月内(时间 II)收集的。当伴侣双方因 Covid-19 以外的原因而失业时,性方面的 IPV 最高;而当伴侣双方因 Covid-19 而失业时,身体方面的 IPV 最高。与第一阶段相比,第二阶段的 IPV 受害者报告了更多的抑郁和躯体化症状,而非受害者则没有。限制期间和限制之后的 IPV 发生率没有差异。本文讨论了其对临床和政策的影响。
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来源期刊
Violence Against Women
Violence Against Women WOMENS STUDIES-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.50%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: Violence against Women is an international, interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of research and information on all aspects of the problem of violence against women. The journal assumes a broad definition of violence; topics to be covered include, but are not limited to, domestic violence, sexual assault, incest, sexual harassment, female infantcide, female circumcision, and female sexual slavery.
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