A case series on the effect of dynamic neoprene orthosis on lower limb kinematic variables in children with cerebral palsy.

IF 0.8 Q4 PEDIATRICS Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3233/PRM-200806
Sedigheh Sadat Mirbagheri, Mahmood Bahramizadeh, Gholamreza Aminian, Hamid Dalvand, Farzam Farahmand, Mohsen Vahedi
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Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effects of a dynamic neoprene orthosis on kinematic variables of gait in children with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy (CP).

Methods: Five children (whose median age was 9.6 years and who ranged in age from six to 12) with spastic bilateral CP and flexed knee at levels I-III of the Gross Motor Function Classification System were examined using kinematic gait analysis in three different conditions: 1) with dynamic neoprene orthosis; 2) without dynamic neoprene orthosis (immediate effect); and 3) without orthosis after six weeks of intervention.

Results: The comparison between condition one (with dynamic neoprene orthosis) and condition two (without dynamic neoprene orthosis) demonstrated the existence of improvements in minimum hip and knee flexion variables. Moreover, the results indicated that the improvements remained constant in several key gait variables after six weeks.

Conclusion: The results varied from subject to subject, and there were signs of improvement in some of the subjects. Therefore, it was not possible to draw conclusions at a group level. Nonetheless, a number of individuals may benefit from this type of orthosis.

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动态氯丁橡胶矫形器对脑瘫儿童下肢运动变量影响的病例系列。
目的:本研究探讨了动态氯丁橡胶矫形器对痉挛性双侧脑瘫(CP)儿童步态运动变量的影响:五名患有痉挛性双侧脑瘫且膝关节屈曲的儿童(中位年龄为 9.6 岁,年龄在 6 岁至 12 岁之间)在粗大运动功能分类系统 I-III 级的三种不同条件下进行了运动步态分析:1)使用动态氯丁橡胶矫形器;2)不使用动态氯丁橡胶矫形器(即时效果);3)干预六周后不使用矫形器:结果:第一种情况(使用动态氯丁橡胶矫形器)和第二种情况(不使用动态氯丁橡胶矫形器)之间的比较表明,最小髋关节和膝关节屈曲变量有所改善。此外,结果表明,六周后,几个关键步态变量的改善保持不变:结论:不同受试者的结果各不相同,部分受试者的情况有改善迹象。因此,无法从群体层面得出结论。不过,许多人可能会从这种矫形器中受益。
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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
139
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