Candida auris: a novel emerging nosocomial pathogen - properties, epidemiological situation and infection control.

IF 1.7 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH GMS Hygiene and Infection Control Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3205/dgkh000444
Marcelo Caliman Sato, Emilene Cristine Izu Nakamura Pietro, Lucas Marques da Costa Alves, Axel Kramer, Paulo Sérgio da Silva Santos
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Abstract

Immunosuppression and critical illnesses in combination with ecological imbalance open the door for novel opportunistic fungal infections, as in case of Candida (C). auris. C. auris has emerged globally as a multidrug-resistant yeast, causing infections and outbreaks in health care facilities. This narrative review discusses the properties of the yeast, the development of the epidemiological situation, the nosocomial spread and causes for nosocomial outbreaks triggered by C. auris in the hospital environment, and summarizes international recommendations for infection control, supplemented by suggestions on diagnostic, screening and antibiotic stewardship.

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耳念珠菌:一种新出现的医院病原体——性质、流行病学现状及感染控制。
免疫抑制和危重疾病与生态失衡相结合,为新的机会性真菌感染打开了大门,如念珠菌(C)耳球菌。耳念珠菌已作为一种多重耐药酵母菌在全球出现,在卫生保健设施中引起感染和暴发。本文讨论了酵母的特性、流行病学形势的发展、auris在医院环境中引发的医院暴发的医院传播和原因,并总结了感染控制的国际建议,并补充了诊断、筛查和抗生素管理方面的建议。
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GMS Hygiene and Infection Control
GMS Hygiene and Infection Control PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
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审稿时长
10 weeks
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