Response from Authors

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI:10.1002/cbm.2304
Rebecca J. Mitchell, Nicholas Burns, Nicholas Glozier, Olav Nielssen
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Abstract

The authors thank Dr Wei for his interest and support provided to their research and its findings. We are cognisant that the experience of addressing mental illness, criminal justice contact, and homelessness is a worldwide issue.

Naturally, as with many cross-sectional cohort studies examining associations between independent characteristics and outcomes, causation is not able to be inferred. The authors agree that contact with the criminal justice system, mental disorders and/or substance use may both precede and contribute to homelessness. Although we do not infer a causal relationship, the high proportion of the cohort released from prison (∼30%) and the high rate of recidivism during the study show that the existing interventions are not preventive.

The authors look forward to prospective studies that may be able to disentangle the contribution and the effects of criminal recidivism, mental illness, substance use, and homelessness and seek to offer evidence-based solutions to provide stable accommodation.

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作者的回复。
作者感谢魏博士对他们的研究和发现的关注和支持。我们认识到,解决精神疾病、刑事司法联系和无家可归问题的经验是一个全球性问题。当然,就像许多横断面队列研究考察独立特征和结果之间的关联一样,无法推断出因果关系。作者同意,与刑事司法系统的接触、精神障碍和/或物质使用都可能是导致无家可归的原因。虽然我们没有推断出因果关系,但在研究期间,从监狱释放的高比例(约30%)和高累犯率表明,现有的干预措施并不是预防性的。作者期待着前瞻性研究,这些研究可能能够理清犯罪累犯、精神疾病、物质使用和无家可归的贡献和影响,并寻求提供基于证据的解决方案,以提供稳定的住宿。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health – CBMH – aims to publish original material on any aspect of the relationship between mental state and criminal behaviour. Thus, we are interested in mental mechanisms associated with offending, regardless of whether the individual concerned has a mental disorder or not. We are interested in factors that influence such relationships, and particularly welcome studies about pathways into and out of crime. These will include studies of normal and abnormal development, of mental disorder and how that may lead to offending for a subgroup of sufferers, together with information about factors which mediate such a relationship.
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