Survey Non-Response in COVID-19 Times: The Case of the Labour Force Survey.

IF 1.7 3区 社会学 Q2 ECONOMICS Canadian Public Policy-Analyse De Politiques Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.3138/cpp.2021-069
Pierre Brochu, Jonathan Créchet
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Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, labour-force survey non-response rates have surged in many countries. We show that in the case of the Canadian Labour Force Survey (LFS), the bulk of this increase is due to the suspension of in-person interviews following the adoption of telework within Federal agencies, including Statistics Canada. Individuals with vulnerabilities to the COVID-19 economic shock have been harder to reach and have been gradually less and less represented in the LFS during the pandemic. We present evidence suggesting that the decline in employment and labour-force participation have been underestimated over the March-July 2020 period. We argue that these non-response issues are moderate when analyzing aggregate outcomes, but that researchers should exert caution when gauging the robustness of estimates for subgroups. We discuss practical implications for research based on the LFS, such as the consequences for panels and the choice of public-use versus master files of the LFS.

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COVID-19 时代的调查不响应问题:劳动力调查案例。
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,许多国家的劳动力调查非响应率激增。我们的研究表明,就加拿大劳动力调查(LFS)而言,这一增长的主要原因是包括加拿大统计局在内的联邦机构在采用远程办公后暂停了面访。在大流行病期间,COVID-19 经济冲击下的弱势个体更难接触到,在劳动力调查中的代表性也逐渐减少。我们提出的证据表明,在 2020 年 3 月至 7 月期间,就业率和劳动力参与率的下降被低估了。我们认为,在分析总体结果时,这些非响应问题并不严重,但研究人员在衡量分组估计值的稳健性时应谨慎。我们讨论了基于 LFS 的研究的实际影响,例如对小组的影响,以及 LFS 的公共使用档案和主档案的选择。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
12.90%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Canadian Public Policy is Canada"s foremost journal examining economic and social policy. The aim of the journal is to stimulate research and discussion of public policy problems in Canada. It is directed at a wide readership including decision makers and advisers in business organizations and governments, and policy researchers in private institutions and universities. Because of the interdisciplinary nature of many public policy issues, the contents of each volume aim to be representative of various disciplines involved in public policy issues. This quarterly journal publishes interdisciplinary articles in English or French. Abstracts are provided in both languages.
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