Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a tool for deciphering Hsp90 molecular chaperone function.

IF 5.6 2区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Essays in biochemistry Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI:10.1042/EBC20220224
Sarah J Backe, Mehdi Mollapour, Mark R Woodford
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Abstract

Yeast is a valuable model organism for their ease of genetic manipulation, rapid growth rate, and relative similarity to higher eukaryotes. Historically, Saccharomyces cerevisiae has played a major role in discovering the function of complex proteins and pathways that are important for human health and disease. Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone responsible for the stabilization and activation of hundreds of integral members of the cellular signaling network. Much important structural and functional work, including many seminal discoveries in Hsp90 biology are the direct result of work carried out in S. cerevisiae. Here, we have provided a brief overview of the S. cerevisiae model system and described how this eukaryotic model organism has been successfully applied to the study of Hsp90 chaperone function.

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酿酒酵母作为破译Hsp90分子伴侣功能的工具。
酵母是一种有价值的模式生物,因为它们易于遗传操作,生长速度快,与高等真核生物相对相似。从历史上看,酿酒酵母在发现对人类健康和疾病重要的复杂蛋白质和途径的功能方面发挥了重要作用。热休克蛋白90(Hsp90)是一种分子伴侣,负责稳定和激活细胞信号网络的数百个完整成员。许多重要的结构和功能工作,包括Hsp90生物学的许多开创性发现,都是在酿酒酵母中进行的工作的直接结果。在这里,我们简要介绍了酿酒酵母模型系统,并描述了这种真核生物模型生物如何成功应用于Hsp90伴侣功能的研究。
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来源期刊
Essays in biochemistry
Essays in biochemistry 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
105
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Essays in Biochemistry publishes short, digestible reviews from experts highlighting recent key topics in biochemistry and the molecular biosciences. Written to be accessible for those not yet immersed in the subject, each article is an up-to-date, self-contained summary of the topic. Bridging the gap between the latest research and established textbooks, Essays in Biochemistry will tell you what you need to know to begin exploring the field, as each article includes the top take-home messages as summary points. Each issue of the journal is guest edited by a key opinion leader in the area, and whether you are continuing your studies or moving into a new research area, the Journal gives a complete picture in one place. Essays in Biochemistry is proud to publish Understanding Biochemistry, an essential online resource for post-16 students, teachers and undergraduates. Providing up-to-date overviews of key concepts in biochemistry and the molecular biosciences, the Understanding Biochemistry issues of Essays in Biochemistry are published annually in October.
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