Viral evolution of SIV chimpanzee toward HIV-1 using humanized mice

IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Journal of Medical Primatology Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1111/jmp.12675
James Z. Curlin, Kimberly Schmitt, Leila Remling-Mulder, Corina Valencia Tibbitts, Shelby O'Connor, Preston Marx, Ramesh Akkina
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Abstract

HIV-1 emerged from SIVcpz evolving in humans. Humanized mice are an effective tool for assessing viral evolution via measuring viral loads, CD4+ T cell decline, and analyzing genetic changes. Four serial passages showed many non-synonymous mutations important for the adaptation and evolution of SIVcpz to human immune cells.

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使用人源化小鼠的SIV黑猩猩向HIV-1的病毒进化。
HIV-1是由在人类中进化的SIVcpz产生的。人源化小鼠是通过测量病毒载量、CD4+T细胞下降和分析基因变化来评估病毒进化的有效工具。四个连续传代显示了许多对SIVcpz对人类免疫细胞的适应和进化很重要的非同义突变。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
42.90%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medical Primatology publishes research on non-human primates as models to study, prevent, and/or treat human diseases; subjects include veterinary medicine; morphology, physiology, reproductive biology, central nervous system, and cardiovascular diseases; husbandry, handling, experimental methodology, and management of non-human primate colonies and laboratories; non-human primate wildlife management; and behaviour and sociology as related to medical conditions and captive non-human primate needs. Published material includes: Original Manuscripts - research results; Case Reports - scientific documentation of a single clinical study; Short Papers - case histories, methodologies, and techniques of particular interest; Letters to the Editor - opinions, controversies and sporadic scientific observations; Perspectives – opinion piece about existing research on a particular topic; Minireviews – a concise review of existing literature; Book Reviews by invitation; Special Issues containing selected papers from specialized meetings; and Editorials and memoriams authored by the Editor-in-Chief.
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