Article Topic: Positioning Ulcerative Colitis Therapies in 2022 and Beyond.

Amneet Hans, Robert Battat, Dana J Lukin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose of review: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic disease with an increasing incidence. Recent guidelines emphasize treating toward objective targets, requiring the use of effective, steroid-sparing therapies. This review summarizes the safety and efficacy data of available therapies as well comparative effectiveness studies in order to help the reader make rational treatment decisions.

Recent findings: Following the approval of tumor necrosis factor alpha antagonists, we have seen recent regulatory approval of several additional biologic and small molecule agents from several therapeutic classes (integrin antagonists, interleukin 12/23 antagonists, Janus kinase inhibitors, and sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor antagonists) for UC. Randomized, controlled trials, real-world analyses, and network meta-analyses have investigated the comparative safety and efficacy of these therapies in order to help clinicians better position these therapies in clinical practice. Numerous agents are now approved for the treatment of UC. This evidence-based review will help the reader understand the important factors weighing into treatment decisions for patients with UC and enable patient education and discussion with a focus on a shared decision-making approach.

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文章主题:2022年及以后溃疡性结肠炎治疗的定位。
综述目的:溃疡性结肠炎(UC)是一种发病率不断上升的慢性疾病。最近的指南强调针对客观目标进行治疗,要求使用有效的、不使用类固醇的治疗方法。本文综述了现有治疗方法的安全性和有效性数据以及比较有效性研究,以帮助读者做出合理的治疗决策。最近的发现:继肿瘤坏死因子α拮抗剂获得批准后,我们看到最近监管部门批准了几种治疗类别的其他生物和小分子药物(整合素拮抗剂、白细胞介素12/23拮抗剂、Janus激酶抑制剂和鞘氨醇-1-磷酸受体拮抗剂)用于UC。随机对照试验、现实世界分析和网络荟萃分析调查了这些疗法的相对安全性和有效性,以帮助临床医生在临床实践中更好地定位这些疗法。现在有许多药物被批准用于治疗UC。这一基于证据的回顾将帮助读者了解影响UC患者治疗决策的重要因素,并使患者教育和讨论能够集中在共同决策方法上。
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来源期刊
Current Gastroenterology Reports
Current Gastroenterology Reports Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: As the field of gastroenterology and hepatology rapidly evolves, the wealth of published literature can be overwhelming. The aim of the journal is to help readers stay abreast of such advances by offering authoritative, systematic reviews by leading experts. We accomplish this aim by appointing Section Editors who invite international experts to contribute review articles that highlight recent developments and important papers published in the past year. Major topics in gastroenterology are covered, including pediatric gastroenterology, neuromuscular disorders, infections, nutrition, and inflammatory bowel disease. These reviews provide clear, insightful summaries of expert perspectives relevant to clinical practice. An Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field.
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