Study of single nucleotide polymorphism of vascular endothelium factor in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.

Mohamad Mohsen Motawea, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Maha Saif, Asmaa Osama Bs Osman, Aml Mohamed Nada
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Abstract

Background: Genetic alterations and high levels of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are presumptive risk factors for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC).

Objective: This work aims to study the presence of - 634G/C polymorphism of vascular endothelial growth factor (rs2010963) and its' serum level in patients with DTC and comparing these results with those of the control subjects.

Material and method: The study was a retrograde case-control study that included seventy patients with DTCin addition to seventy apparently healthy control subjects. Blood sample was taken and subjected to study of - 634G/C VEGF polymorphism (rs2010963) by real time PCR and measurement of its' plasma level by immunoassay kit (ELISA).

Results: Regarding genotyping of VEGFA - 634G/C (rs2010963) polymorphism, there was significant increase in CG and GG genotypes (28.6%, 18.6% respectively) among patients compared to control subjects (20.0%, 4.3% respectively) and significant increase in CC genotype in control subjects (75.7%) compared to patients (52.9%), P = 0.001. The VEGF mean ± SD level was significantly elevated in patients compared to control subjects (1215.81 ± 225.78 versus 307.16 ± 91.81, P = 0.006). Moreover, there was significant increase in VEGF levels in patients with CG and GG genotypes (1295.9 ± 68.74, 1533.08 ± 109.95, respectively) compared to patients with CC genotype (1061 163.25), P = 0.001).

Conclusion: There was significant increase in GG and CG genotypes in patients with DTC compared to control subjects which may suggest a predisposing role for these genotypes in development of DTC. Moreover, there was significant increase in serum level of vascular endothelial growth factor in patients with GG and CG genotypes which may reflect the mechanism of these genotypes in development of DTC.

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分化型甲状腺癌患者血管内皮因子单核苷酸多态性的研究。
背景:基因改变和高水平的血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)是分化型甲状腺癌(DTC)的推定危险因素。目的:研究血管内皮生长因子(rs2010963) - 634G/C多态性在DTC患者中的存在及其血清水平,并与对照组进行比较。材料和方法:该研究是一项逆行病例对照研究,包括70例使用DTCin的患者和70例明显健康的对照组。采集血样,实时荧光定量PCR检测- 634G/C VEGF多态性(rs2010963), ELISA检测其血浆水平。结果:在VEGFA - 634G/C (rs2010963)多态性基因分型方面,患者中CG、GG基因型较对照组(分别为28.6%、18.6%)显著增高(分别为20.0%、4.3%),CC基因型较对照组(分别为52.9%)显著增高(75.7%),P = 0.001。与对照组相比,患者VEGF均值±SD水平显著升高(1215.81±225.78 vs 307.16±91.81,P = 0.006)。此外,CG和GG基因型患者的VEGF水平(分别为1295.9±68.74、1533.08±109.95)较CC基因型患者(1061 163.25)显著升高(P = 0.001)。结论:与对照组相比,DTC患者GG和CG基因型明显增加,可能提示这些基因型在DTC的发生中具有易感作用。此外,GG和CG基因型患者血清血管内皮生长因子水平显著升高,这可能反映了这些基因型在DTC发生中的机制。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Diabetes and Endocrinology is an open access journal publishing within the field of diabetes and endocrine disease. The journal aims to provide a widely available resource for people working within the field of diabetes and endocrinology, in order to improve the care of people affected by these conditions. The audience includes, but is not limited to, physicians, researchers, nurses, nutritionists, pharmacists, podiatrists, psychologists, epidemiologists, exercise physiologists and health care researchers. Research articles include patient-based research (clinical trials, clinical studies, and others), translational research (translation of basic science to clinical practice, translation of clinical practice to policy and others), as well as epidemiology and health care research. Clinical articles include case reports, case seminars, consensus statements, clinical practice guidelines and evidence-based medicine. Only articles considered to contribute new knowledge to the field will be considered for publication.
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