Frailty among older Hispanics living in the United States: A scoping review

IF 2.5 3区医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Geriatric Nursing Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.10.011

E. Iriarte PhD, MSN, RN , R. Cianelli PhD, MPH, RN, IBCLC, FAAN , J.P. De Santis PhD, ARNP, ACRN, FAAN , M.J. Baeza RN , A. Alamian PhD, MSc, FACE, FRSP , J.G. Castro MD , Y. Matsuda PhD, PHNA-BC, MPH, RN , A.X. Araya PhD, RN

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

A scoping review was conducted to identify the available evidence about frailty among older Hispanics living in the U.S. using the Integral Model of Frailty. A not time-limited search was conducted in five peer-reviewed databases. Identified factors associated with frailty among older Hispanics are presented in four categories: (1) Characteristics and prevalence of frailty, (2) Life course determinants of frailty, (3) Comorbidities associated with frailty, and (4) Adverse outcomes of frailty. A total of 1030 articles were identified, and 37 articles were included in the scoping review. Most studies measured frailty based on the Fried Frailty Phenotype (59.5%, n= 22) and had a longitudinal design (64.9%, n= 24). The overall prevalence of frailty among Hispanics ranged from 4.3% to 37.1% (n= 20 studies). Further research is needed that targets Hispanics from different backgrounds in the U.S., particularly those that are high in number (i.e., Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, and Central Americans).

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居住在美国的西班牙裔老年人的虚弱:一项范围审查

使用虚弱整体模型对居住在美国的西班牙裔老年人进行了范围审查，以确定有关虚弱的现有证据。在五个同行评审的数据库中进行了不受时间限制的搜索。已确定的与西班牙裔老年人虚弱相关的因素分为四类:(1)虚弱的特征和流行程度;(2)虚弱的生命历程决定因素;(3)与虚弱相关的共病;(4)虚弱的不良后果。共有1030篇文章被确定，37篇文章被纳入范围审查。大多数研究基于Fried脆弱表型(59.5%，n= 22)测量脆弱性，并采用纵向设计(64.9%，n= 24)。西班牙裔人群的总体虚弱患病率从4.3%到37.1%不等(n= 20项研究)。需要针对美国不同背景的拉美裔人进行进一步的研究，特别是那些人数众多的拉美裔人(即墨西哥人、波多黎各人和中美洲人)。

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来源期刊

Geriatric Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

7.40%

发文量

257

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.