Therapeutic and Phytochemical Properties of Thymoquinone Derived from Nigella sativa.

Gaurav Tiwari, Monisha Gupta, Lalchand D Devhare, Ruchi Tiwari
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Abstract

Background: Nigella sativa (N. sativa), commonly known as black seed or black cumin, belongs to the family Ranunculaceae. It contains several phytoconstituents, Thymoquinone (TQ), thymol, thymohydroquinone, carvacrol, and dithymoquinone. TQ is the main phytoconstituent present in N. sativa that is used as an herbal compound, and it is widely used as an antihypertensive, liver tonic, diuretic, digestive, anti-diarrheal, appetite stimulant, analgesic, and antibacterial agent, and in skin disorders.

Objective: The study focused on collecting data on the therapeutic or pharmacological activities of TQ present in N. sativa seed.

Methods: Antidiabetic, anticancer, immunomodulator, analgesic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, hepato-protective, renal protective, and antioxidant properties of TQ have been studied by various scientists.

Conclusion: TQ seems to have a variety of consequences on how infected cells behave at the cellular level.

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从 Nigella sativa 中提取的胸腺醌的治疗和植物化学特性。
背景:Nigella sativa(N. sativa)俗称黑籽或黑小茴香,属于毛茛科。它含有多种植物成分:胸腺醌(TQ)、胸腺酚、胸腺氢醌、香芹酚和二胸腺醌。TQ 是 N. sativa 中的主要植物成分,被用作草药复合物,广泛用于降压、补肝、利尿、消化、止泻、促进食欲、镇痛、抗菌和治疗皮肤病:研究重点是收集关于荠菜种子中 TQ 的治疗或药理活性的数据:方法:不同科学家对 TQ 的抗糖尿病、抗癌、免疫调节、镇痛、抗菌、抗炎、肝脏保护、肾脏保护和抗氧化特性进行了研究:结论:TQ 似乎会对受感染细胞在细胞层面的行为产生各种影响。
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来源期刊
Current Drug Research Reviews
Current Drug Research Reviews Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
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