The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis: Clinical Applications in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes.

Brandy Moser, Megan A Milligan, Maria C Dao
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract: Recent investigations highlight the importance of the gut microbiota and bacteria-derived metabolites as key components in obesity and metabolic health. The microbiota-gut-brain axis presents promising targets for future obesity treatments and prevention. However, the current state of evidence and existing clinical applications of the microbiota-gut-brain axis have yet to be summarized in a thorough review. Therefore, we sought to examine current evidence on the effect of lifestyle, dietary, pharmacological, and surgical interventions on the microbiota-gut-brain axis. In addition, this review highlights potential next steps in research toward characterizing the role of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in metabolic health, along with possible interventions to address obesity.

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微生物-肠-脑轴:肥胖和2型糖尿病的临床应用。
最近的研究强调了肠道微生物群和细菌衍生代谢物在肥胖和代谢健康中的重要作用。微生物-肠道-脑轴为未来的肥胖治疗和预防提供了有希望的目标。然而,微生物-肠-脑轴目前的证据状况和现有的临床应用尚未在一个彻底的审查中总结。因此,我们试图研究目前关于生活方式、饮食、药物和手术干预对微生物-肠-脑轴影响的证据。此外,这篇综述强调了研究微生物-肠-脑轴在代谢健康中的作用的潜在下一步,以及解决肥胖问题的可能干预措施。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista de Investigación Clínica – Clinical and Translational Investigation (RIC-C&TI), publishes original clinical and biomedical research of interest to physicians in internal medicine, surgery, and any of their specialties. The Revista de Investigación Clínica – Clinical and Translational Investigation is the official journal of the National Institutes of Health of Mexico, which comprises a group of Institutes and High Specialty Hospitals belonging to the Ministery of Health. The journal is published both on-line and in printed version, appears bimonthly and publishes peer-reviewed original research articles as well as brief and in-depth reviews. All articles published are open access and can be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. The journal accepts clinical and molecular research articles, short reports and reviews. Types of manuscripts: – Brief Communications – Research Letters – Original Articles – Brief Reviews – In-depth Reviews – Perspectives – Letters to the Editor
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