Characterizing the phenotypic and genetic changes of pre-epidemic HIV-2 group F virus following serial passage in humanized mice

IF 0.8 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Journal of Medical Primatology Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1111/jmp.12674
James Z. Curlin, Kimberly Schmitt, Leila Remling-Mulder, Corina Valencia Tibbitts, Shelby O'Connor, Preston Marx, Ramesh Akkina
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Abstract

HIV-2 Group F virus with an origin in NHPs was isolated from only two individuals. Two serial passages in hu-mice showed increased viral loads, CD4+ T cell decline and nonsynonymous genetic changes showing its capacity for further evolution, and spread in the human.

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描述在人源化小鼠中连续传代后流行前HIV-2 F组病毒的表型和遗传变化。
仅从两个个体中分离出起源于NHP的HIV-2 F组病毒。在hu小鼠中的两个连续传代显示病毒载量增加,CD4+T细胞下降,非同义基因变化显示其进一步进化的能力,并在人类中传播。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
42.90%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medical Primatology publishes research on non-human primates as models to study, prevent, and/or treat human diseases; subjects include veterinary medicine; morphology, physiology, reproductive biology, central nervous system, and cardiovascular diseases; husbandry, handling, experimental methodology, and management of non-human primate colonies and laboratories; non-human primate wildlife management; and behaviour and sociology as related to medical conditions and captive non-human primate needs. Published material includes: Original Manuscripts - research results; Case Reports - scientific documentation of a single clinical study; Short Papers - case histories, methodologies, and techniques of particular interest; Letters to the Editor - opinions, controversies and sporadic scientific observations; Perspectives – opinion piece about existing research on a particular topic; Minireviews – a concise review of existing literature; Book Reviews by invitation; Special Issues containing selected papers from specialized meetings; and Editorials and memoriams authored by the Editor-in-Chief.
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