Level of knowledge and attitudes towards palliative care for people with advanced dementia in Spain: role of professional and academic factors.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Current Alzheimer research Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI:10.2174/1567205020666221221145259
Pilar Pérez-Ros, Omar Cauli, Iván Julián-Rochina, Carol O Long, Elena Chover-Sierra
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Abstract

Background: Providing quality end-of-life care to individuals with advanced dementia is crucial. To date, little attention has been paid to palliative care knowledge and attitudes toward palliative care for people with advanced dementia in Spain Objectives: To investigate the knowledge of and attitudes toward palliative care for advanced dementia among registered nurses and physicians in Spain.

Design and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional survey design was used. This study included a convenience sample of 402 nurses (n = 290) and physicians (n = 112). Two instruments were administered: demographic characteristics and Spanish version of the Questionnaire of Palliative Care for Advanced Dementia (qPAD-SV). Descriptive statistics and multiple regression were used for data analysis.

Results: Overall, the nurses and physicians had moderate mean scores for both knowledge of and attitudes regarding palliative care for advanced dementia. Physicians had a higher level of knowledge (p<0.05) compared to nurses. Additionally, physicians and nursing staff who had professional experience/education in geriatrics and those who had received palliative care and hospice training had greater (p<0.01) knowledge of palliative care. In addition, healthcare professionals who had received dementia care training and who had worked in nursing homes had higher levels (p<0.05) of knowledge and attitudes toward palliative care.

Conclusion: This study indicates the need to provide nurses and physicians with more education for select groups of professionals who have had limited education and experience in caring for older adults with advanced dementia.

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西班牙晚期痴呆症患者对姑息关怀的认识水平和态度:专业和学术因素的作用。
背景:为晚期痴呆症患者提供高质量的临终关怀至关重要。迄今为止,西班牙很少关注晚期痴呆症患者的姑息关怀知识和对姑息关怀的态度 目标:调查西班牙注册护士和医生对晚期痴呆症姑息关怀的知识和态度:调查西班牙注册护士和医生对晚期痴呆症姑息治疗的认识和态度:采用描述性横断面调查设计。这项研究的样本包括 402 名护士(n = 290)和医生(n = 112)。使用了两种工具:人口统计学特征和西班牙文版晚期痴呆姑息治疗问卷(qPAD-SV)。数据分析采用了描述性统计和多元回归方法:总体而言,护士和医生对晚期痴呆姑息治疗的知识和态度的平均得分都处于中等水平。医生的知识水平较高(p 结论:这项研究表明,需要为护士提供更多关于晚期痴呆症姑息治疗的知识:这项研究表明,有必要为护士和医生提供更多的教育,以帮助那些在护理患有晚期痴呆症的老年人方面教育和经验有限的专业人士。
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来源期刊
Current Alzheimer research
Current Alzheimer research 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
64
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Alzheimer Research publishes peer-reviewed frontier review, research, drug clinical trial studies and letter articles on all areas of Alzheimer’s disease. This multidisciplinary journal will help in understanding the neurobiology, genetics, pathogenesis, and treatment strategies of Alzheimer’s disease. The journal publishes objective reviews written by experts and leaders actively engaged in research using cellular, molecular, and animal models. The journal also covers original articles on recent research in fast emerging areas of molecular diagnostics, brain imaging, drug development and discovery, and clinical aspects of Alzheimer’s disease. Manuscripts are encouraged that relate to the synergistic mechanism of Alzheimer''s disease with other dementia and neurodegenerative disorders. Book reviews, meeting reports and letters-to-the-editor are also published. The journal is essential reading for researchers, educators and physicians with interest in age-related dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Current Alzheimer Research provides a comprehensive ''bird''s-eye view'' of the current state of Alzheimer''s research for neuroscientists, clinicians, health science planners, granting, caregivers and families of this devastating disease.
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