The Relationship Between Periodontal Disease and Breast Cancer: From Basic Mechanism to Clinical Management and Prevention.

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Oral health & preventive dentistry Pub Date : 2023-02-16 DOI:10.3290/j.ohpd.b3904343

Yuhan Zhang, Xiaolin Ren, Tao Hu, Ran Cheng, Neil A Bhowmick

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Abstract

Purpose: Periodontal disease is potentially related to certain kinds of cancer. This review aimed to summarize the relationship between periodontal disease and breast cancer, providing some strategies for the clinical treatment and periodontal health care of breast cancer patients.

Materials and methods: Systematic reviews, randomised controlled trials, prospective and retrospective clinical studies, case series and reports were collected using search terms entered into the PubMed, Google Scholar and JSTOR databases.

Results: Research has provided some evidence that periodontal disease is related to the occurrence and development of breast cancer. Periodontal disease and breast cancer have some common pathogenic factors. Periodontal disease may affect the initiation and development of breast cancer involving microorganisms and inflammation. Periodontal health is affected by radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and endocrine therapy for breast cancer.

Conclusions: Periodontal therapy for breast cancer patients should be performed differently according to the stage of cancer treatment. Adjuvant endocrine treatment (e.g. bisphosphonates) has a great impact on oral treatment. Periodontal therapy contributes to the primary prevention of breast cancer. Periodontal health care of breast cancer patients is worthy of clinician attention.

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牙周病与乳腺癌的关系：从基本机制到临床管理和预防。

目的：牙周病可能与某些癌症有关。本综述旨在总结牙周病与乳腺癌之间的关系，为乳腺癌患者的临床治疗和牙周保健提供一些策略：通过在PubMed、Google Scholar和JSTOR数据库中输入检索词，收集了系统综述、随机对照试验、前瞻性和回顾性临床研究、病例系列和报告：研究提供了一些证据，证明牙周病与乳腺癌的发生和发展有关。牙周病和乳腺癌有一些共同的致病因素。牙周病可能通过微生物和炎症影响乳腺癌的发生和发展。乳腺癌的放疗、化疗和内分泌治疗会影响牙周健康：结论：乳腺癌患者的牙周治疗应根据癌症治疗的不同阶段采取不同的方法。辅助内分泌治疗（如双磷酸盐）对口腔治疗有很大影响。牙周治疗有助于乳腺癌的一级预防。乳腺癌患者的牙周保健值得临床医生关注。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Oral health & preventive dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinicians, general practitioners, teachers, researchers, and public health administrators will find this journal an indispensable source of essential, timely information about scientific progress in the fields of oral health and the prevention of caries, periodontal diseases, oral mucosal diseases, and dental trauma. Central topics, including oral hygiene, oral epidemiology, oral health promotion, and public health issues, are covered in peer-reviewed articles such as clinical and basic science research reports; reviews; invited focus articles, commentaries, and guest editorials; and symposium, workshop, and conference proceedings.