New Zealand emergency nurses’ perspectives and experiences of professional joy in clinical practice: An exploratory qualitative study

Abstract

Background

Nursing is becoming an increasingly stressful occupation, identified by high rates of burnout, compounded by a worldwide nursing shortage. Differing solutions to combat burnout have not provided long-term positive outcomes. This research explored emergency nurses’ perspectives and experiences of one potential solution, known as joy in work, or professional joy.

Methods

A qualitative, descriptive design was used to conduct semi-structured interviews with six registered nurses from two New Zealand emergency departments. Thematic analysis techniques were used.

Findings

Professional joy was frequently experienced, despite the difficulties faced in the emergency environment. Joy was identified as being like a spark which provided an uplift. The experience of joy positively impacted the nurse, and beyond, and potentially provided a buffer that assisted with mitigating the daily challenges. Recalling or sharing experiences of joy evoked a sense of wellbeing in the nurse, which in turn provided motivation to keep on nursing. This research identified a link between nurse wellbeing, joy and the importance of a healthy work environment.

Conclusion

While this study was relatively small, the findings highlight the significant positive impact the experience of joy had on these nurses. Further research is recommended to gain greater understanding of this important topic.