Biological behavior of N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl]-formamide induced carcinoma of the transitional epithelium in the rat.

H Kiel, H D Adolphs, J Thiele, L Steffens
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

30 female Wistar rats weighing between 70 and 90 g were fed for 8 months with 0,188% N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl] Formamide (FANFT). After this period a papillary tumor of the urinary bladder was demonstrable in each animal. Histological examination always revealed a transitional cell carcinoma with prevailing medium tumor stages; no distant metastases were found. The grade of malignancy was classified as medium and high. No significant statistical relationship could be ascertained between tumor stage and grade or between grade and weight, but a correlation was established between tumor stage and weight. After 12 months, 36/60 kidneys were found to be normal, whereas in 20/60 dysplasias and in 2/60 transitional cell carcinomas of the renal pelvis were observed; secondary hydronephrosis due to bladder tumors occured 4 times. Other organ changes were not noticeable.

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N-[4-(5-硝基-2-呋喃基)-2-噻唑基]-甲酰胺诱导大鼠移行上皮癌的生物学行为。
选用体重70 ~ 90 g的雌性Wistar大鼠30只,以0.0188% N-[4-(5-硝基-2-呋喃基)-2-噻唑基]甲酰胺(FANFT)喂养8个月。在此之后,每只动物的膀胱可见乳头状肿瘤。组织学检查均为移行细胞癌,肿瘤分期普遍为中等;未发现远处转移。恶性程度分为中、高两级。肿瘤分期与分级、分级与体重无统计学意义,但肿瘤分期与体重有相关性。12个月后,36/60的肾脏正常,20/60的肾脏发育不良,2/60的肾脏盆腔移行细胞癌;膀胱肿瘤继发肾积水4例。其他器官变化不明显。
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