Principles and clinical applications of computational fluid dynamics in aneurysms of the abdominal aorta

Haoxuan Kan, Xiaoning Sun, Yuexin Chen, Yue-hong Zheng
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Abstract

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a branch of fluid mechanics, referring to the numerical analysis of flow fields. CFD is widely applied in blood flow analysis of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs), providing precision information of the blood flow field and wall stresses of the cardiovascular system. It has the advantages of individualization and noninvasiveness. It is used to predict the risk of growth and rupture of AAA and to evaluate the outcomes after endovascular aortic repair. Focused on AAA and TAAA, this review introduces the principles and clinical research progresses of CFD and looks forward to the future research directions.
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腹主动脉动脉瘤的计算流体动力学原理及临床应用
计算流体力学(CFD)是流体力学的一个分支,涉及流场的数值分析。CFD广泛应用于腹主动脉瘤(AAAs)和胸腹主动脉瘤(TAAAs)的血流分析,提供了心血管系统血流场和壁面应力的精确信息。它具有个性化和非侵入性的优点。用于预测AAA生长和破裂的风险,并评价血管内主动脉修复后的预后。本文以AAA和TAAA为重点,介绍了CFD的原理和临床研究进展,并展望了未来的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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