A Robust Feature Normalization Algorithm for Automatic Speech Recognition

Jianjun Lei, Zhendi Yang, Jian Wang
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Abstract

In this paper, we present an effective feature normalization algorithm to improve the robustness of automatic speech recognition systems. At front-end, minimum mean square error log-spectral amplitude estimation speech enhancement is adopted to suppress noise from noisy speech. Then, at back-end, the histogram equalization feature normalization is used to deal with the residual mismatch between enhanced speech and clean speech. We have evaluated recognition performance under noisy environments using NOISEX-92 database and recorded speech signals in continuous speech recognition task. Experimental results show that our approach exhibits considerable improvements in the degraded environment.
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一种鲁棒的语音自动识别特征归一化算法
本文提出了一种有效的特征归一化算法来提高自动语音识别系统的鲁棒性。前端采用最小均方误差对数谱幅度估计语音增强来抑制噪声语音。然后在后端使用直方图均衡化特征归一化处理增强语音与干净语音之间的残差不匹配。我们使用NOISEX-92数据库评估了噪声环境下的识别性能,并在连续语音识别任务中记录了语音信号。实验结果表明,我们的方法在退化环境中表现出相当大的改善。
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