A multi-group e-commerce signature scheme based on quantum teleportation

Jinqiao Dai, Shibin Zhang, Jinyue Xia
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a multi-group e-commerce signature scheme based on quantum teleportation and Bell states. Compared with the recent quantum group signature scheme, what our scheme has optimised is the traditional signature model with only one group manager and the utilisation of quantum resources. By setting up different group managers in different groups, the scheme promotes the traditional signature model into a more practical situation and can be easily used in e-payment system. In addition, the quantum teleportation and Pauli operations based on the Bell states are used in the transaction process, and these techniques can also be easily implemented under practical situations. Finally, the security analysis shows that the scheme can defend against different attacks from internal and external sources, including intercepting resend attacks and entanglement attacks. It also proves that the scheme is reliable, safe and effective facing with denial and forgery.
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基于量子隐形传态的多组电子商务签名方案
本文提出了一种基于量子隐形传态和贝尔态的多组电子商务签名方案。与目前的量子群签名方案相比,本方案优化了只有一个组管理器的传统签名模型,并且利用了量子资源。该方案通过在不同的组中设置不同的组管理员,使传统的签名模型更加实用,可以方便地应用于电子支付系统中。此外,在交易过程中使用了基于贝尔态的量子隐形传态和泡利操作,这些技术在实际情况下也很容易实现。最后,安全性分析表明,该方案可以防御来自内部和外部的不同攻击,包括拦截重发攻击和纠缠攻击。验证了该方案在面对拒绝和伪造时的可靠性、安全性和有效性。
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