Engineering of computer based-systems enhancement courses-proposed course outlines

J. Z. Lavi, R. Gonzales, M. Mannion, M. Svéda
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Many modern systems are controlled by Computer-Based Systems (CBS). Examples include commercial management information systems such as airline reservations, payroll information, stock central, and electronic banking systems, real-time embedded computer systems such as process control and computer integrated manufacturing systems, space systems, telephone and communications systems, transportation systems (automotive control, train control, ship control, traffic control), medical instruments, avionics systems, missile control systems, microcomputer controlled domestic appliances and point of sale systems. The CBS controlling these systems, typically consist of many networked geographically distributed subsystems. Each subsystem may be or may contain a multi-computer system. They are intensively dependent on software, and frequently depend on data communication networks, human-computer interaction, and special hardware. Engineers developing such systems have to work with CBS engineers responsible for the development of the supporting CBS. To be able to work with them they have to have a basic knowledge in the Engineering of CBS (ECBS). The paper describes the ECBS tasks to be undertaken by systems engineers during the development of systems they build, the CBS subjects they should understand and comprehend and the structure of the courses they should take to augment their knowledge. The proposed courses can be given as part of regular engineering undergraduate or graduate programs, or as training courses in industry. The proposed ECBS courses are being developed by the Education and Training Working Group of the IEEE Computer Society ECBS Technical Committee. The current version of the suggested courses is based on the results of the discussions of the working group during the ECBS98 conference in Jerusalem, and on work done during the past year by the group following ECBS98.
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计算机工程系统增强课程-建议课程大纲
许多现代系统是由基于计算机的系统(CBS)控制的。例子包括商业管理信息系统,如航空公司预订、工资信息、库存中央和电子银行系统、实时嵌入式计算机系统,如过程控制和计算机集成制造系统、空间系统、电话和通信系统、运输系统(汽车控制、火车控制、船舶控制、交通控制)、医疗仪器、航空电子系统、导弹控制系统、微型计算机控制的家用电器和销售点系统。控制这些系统的CBS通常由许多网络地理上分布的子系统组成。每个子系统可能是或可能包含一个多计算机系统。它们高度依赖于软件,并经常依赖于数据通信网络、人机交互和特殊硬件。开发此类系统的工程师必须与负责开发支持性CBS的CBS工程师合作。为了能够与他们一起工作,他们必须具备CBS (ECBS)工程的基本知识。本文描述了系统工程师在他们构建的系统开发过程中所承担的ECBS任务,他们应该理解和理解的CBS主题,以及他们应该采取的课程结构,以增加他们的知识。建议的课程可以作为常规工程本科或研究生课程的一部分,也可以作为工业培训课程。拟议的ECBS课程由IEEE计算机协会ECBS技术委员会的教育和培训工作组开发。建议课程的当前版本是根据在耶路撒冷举行的第98届欧洲委员会委员会会议期间工作组讨论的结果以及在第98届欧洲委员会委员会委员会会议之后工作组在过去一年中所做的工作编写的。
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